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Perennial Gardens

  • Dianthus Goody Gumdrops PPAF 30ct Flat Dianthus Goody Gumdrops PPAF 30ct Flat

    Dianthus 'Goody Gumdrops' PP32591 (30)ct Flat

    Dianthus 'Goody Gumdrops' PP32591 (30)ct FlatPRETTY POPPERS® SeriesCommon Name: Pinks 'Goody Gumdrops' has semi-double, fuchsia pink flowers with a red eye. Blue-green foliage. Dianthus are among the best for providing color in late spring and early...

    $214.97
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  • Dianthus Kiss and Tell PPAF 30ct Flat Dianthus Kiss and Tell PPAF 30ct Flat

    Dianthus 'Kiss and Tell' PP32227 (30)ct Flat

    Dianthus 'Kiss and Tell' PP32227 (30)ct FlatPRETTY POPPERS® SeriesCommon Name: Pinks 'Kiss and Tell' has large semi-double, blush pink to white flowers have a dark red eye. Blue-green foliage. Dianthus are among the best for providing color in late...

    $214.97
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  • Dianthus FRUIT PUNCH Maraschino PPAF 30ct Flat Dianthus FRUIT PUNCH Maraschino PPAF 30ct Flat

    Dianthus 'Maraschino' PP27882 (30)ct Flat

    Dianthus 'Maraschino' PP27882 (30)ct FlatFRUIT PUNCH® SeriesCommon Name: Pinks Red flowers are a hot color for a garden, and ‘Maraschino’ delivers with 1¼-1½” wide cherry red flowers and dark burgundy eye. Fluffy,...

    $234.02
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  • Dianthus Neon Star PP14549 10ct Quarts Dianthus Neon Star PP14549 10ct Quarts

    Dianthus 'Neon Star' PP14549 (10)ct Quarts

    Dianthus 'Neon Star' PP14549 CPBR2751 (10) QuartsSTAR™ Single SeriesCommon Name: Pinks Incredibly vibrant pink flowers cover the evergreen, glaucous blue-grey foliage. The habit is compact and mounding to a height of about 7" tall and wide. Even...

    $96.89
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  • Dianthus Neon Star PP14549 Dianthus Neon Star PP14549

    Dianthus 'Neon Star' PP14549 (4) 1-gallons

    Dianthus 'Neon Star' PP14549 CPBR2751 (4) 1-gallonsIncredibly vibrant pink flowers cover the evergreen, glaucous blue-grey foliage. The habit is compact and mounding to a height of about 7" tall and wide. Even more wonderful, the flowers exude the...

    $114.61
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  • Dianthus Red Rouge PPAF 30ct Flat Dianthus Red Rouge PPAF 30ct Flat

    Dianthus 'Red Rouge' PP35084 (30)ct Flat

    Dianthus 'Red Rouge' PP35084 (30)ct FlatSINGLE LADIES™ SeriesCommon Name: Pinks This series of Dianthus are single and ready to mingle with your landscape. Plants in this series have domed habits covered in multiple layers of large, single flowers...

    $213.94
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  • Dianthus Spiked Punch PPAF 30ct Flat Dianthus Spiked Punch PPAF 30ct Flat

    Dianthus 'Spiked Punch' PP28635 (30)ct Flat

    Dianthus 'Spiked Punch' PP28635 CPBR5817 (30)ct FlatFRUIT PUNCH® SeriesCommon Name: Pinks Incredibly vibrant fuchsia pink, double flowers have deep red eyes and heavily serrated petals. The flowers are a little larger than most of the other members...

    $234.02
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  • Dianthus 'Sweetie Pie' PP27989 (30)ct Flat Dianthus 'Sweetie Pie' PP27989 (30)ct Flat

    Dianthus 'Sweetie Pie' PP27989 (30)ct Flat

    Dianthus 'Sweetie Pie' PP27989 CPBR6732 (30)ct FlatFRUIT PUNCH® SeriesCommon Name: Pinks ‘Sweetie Pie’ is the perfect choice if you tend to gravitate toward pastel colors for your garden. The true pink, semi-double flowers are...

    $234.02
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  • Dianthus g Baths Pink 3.5 inch pot Dianthus g. 'Bath's Pink' (3.5 inch pot)

    Dianthus g. 'Bath's Pink' (3.5 inch pot)

    Dianthus gratianoapolitanus 'Baths Pink' (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: Cheddar Pinks Height: 6-12 InchesSpread: 12-18 InchesHardiness Zone: 3-8Full SunEvergreenSoft pink blooms - Spring/early SummerGray-green, grass-like foliageHeat and humidity tolerant...

    $5.85
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  • Dianthus gratianopolitanus Firewitch 10ct Quarts Dianthus gratianopolitanus Firewitch 10ct Quarts

    Dianthus g. 'Firewitch' (10)ct Quarts

    Dianthus 'Firewitch' Ten (10) quartsCommon Name: Cheddar Pinks Shocking magenta-pink, upward-facing blooms which exude the scent of cloves appear in masses above silvery-blue mats of evergreen foliage. Each of the 5 petals have serrated edges,...

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  • Dianthus g. 'Firewitch' (3.5 inch pot) Dianthus g Firewitch 3.5 inch pot

    Dianthus g. 'Firewitch' (3.5 inch pot)

    Dianthus gratianopolitanus 'Firewitch' (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: Cheddar Pinks Shocking magenta-pink, upward-facing blooms which exude the scent of cloves appear in masses above silvery-blue mats of evergreen foliage. Each of the 5 petals have serrated...

    $5.85
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  • Dianthus gratianopolitanus Firewitch Dianthus gratianopolitanus Firewitch

    Dianthus g. 'Firewitch' (4) 1-gallons

    Dianthus 'Fire Star' (4) 1-gallons CHEDDAR PINK Zones 3 to 8. Full sunMature size: 6 to 8 inches tall, spreads to 12 inches wide. Low-growing, compact ground cover. Magenta pink, serrated edged petals appear in mass above silvery-blue evergreen...

    $114.61
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  • Dicentra Pink Diamonds PPAF 20ct Flat Dicentra Pink Diamonds PPAF 20ct Flat

    Dicentra 'Pink Diamonds' PP32380 (20)ct Flat

    Dicentra 'Pink Diamonds' PP32380 CPBRAF (20)ct FlatCommon Name: Fern-leaved Bleeding Heart An alpine-type bleeding heart that's worthy of the Proven Winners name! 'Pink Diamonds' explodes with flowers in late spring to early summer and blooms throughout...

    $293.90
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  • Dicentra 'Pink Diamonds' PP32380 (4) 1-gallons Dicentra 'Pink Diamonds' PP32380 (4) 1-gallons

    Dicentra 'Pink Diamonds' PP32380 (4) 1-gallons

    Dicentra 'Pink Diamonds' PP32380 CPBRAF (4) 1-gallonsCommon Name: Fern-leaved Bleeding Heart An alpine-type bleeding heart that's worthy of the Proven Winners name! 'Pink Diamonds' explodes with flowers in late spring to early summer and blooms...

    $154.93
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  • Dicentra 'White Diamonds' (20)ct Flat Dicentra 'White Diamonds' (20)ct Flat

    Dicentra 'White Diamonds' (20)ct Flat

    Dicentra 'White Diamonds' PPAF CPBRAF - Proven Winners® (20)ct Flat Common Name: Fern-leaved Bleeding HeartA white flowering companion to 'Pink Diamonds'. Pure white blooms begin appearing in spring and continue until frost. Glaucous blue-green...

    $293.90
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  • Dicentra spectabilis Alba 25 BR Plants
Photos courtesy of Walters Gardens, Inc Dicentra spectabilis Alba 25 BR Plants
Photos courtesy of Walters Gardens, Inc

    Dicentra s. 'Alba' (25) BR Plants

    Dicentra spectabilis 'Alba' (25) Bare Root PlantsCommon Name: Old-Fashioned Bleeding Heart, Common Bleeding Heart Every bit as charming as the pink form, 'Alba' forms large, bushy clumps of powdery-light green foliage comprised of cut or lobed...

    $284.90
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  • Dicentra spectabilis Gold Heart 
Photos courtesy of Walters Gardens, Inc Dicentra spectabilis Gold Heart 
Photos courtesy of Walters Gardens, Inc

    Dicentra s. 'Gold Heart' (20)ct Flats

    Dicentra spectabilis 'Gold Heart' (20)ct FlatCommon Name: Old-Fashioned Bleeding Heart A bright twist on a classic perennial! Radiant yellow foliage absolutely glows in spring, creating a brilliant focal point in the shade garden. Arching sprays of...

    $214.62
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  • Dicentra spectabilis 'Gold Heart' (4) 1-gallons Dicentra spectabilis 'Gold Heart' (4) 1-gallons

    Dicentra s. 'Gold Heart' (4) 1-gallons

    Dicentra spectabilis 'Gold Heart' (4) 1-gallons a/k/a Bleeding Heart-Old-Fashioned Zones 3 to 9. Part shade to full shade. Mature size 18-to-24-inch height, spreads 24 to 36 inches. Radiant yellow foliage in spring creates a brilliant focal...

    $129.73
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  • Dicentra spectabilis (4) 1-gallons Dicentra spectabilis (4) 1-gallons

    Dicentra spectabilis (4) 1-gallons

    Dicentra spectabilis (4) 1-gallons a/k/a Bleeding Heart Zones 3 to 9. Part shade to full shade. Mature size 30-to-36-inch height, spreads 30 to 36 inches. Large, bushy clumps of powdery-green foliage comprised of cut or lobed leaves on fleshy...

    $119.65
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  • Digitalis p. 'Candy Mountain' (4) 1-gallons Digitalis p. 'Candy Mountain' (4) 1-gallons

    Digitalis p. 'Candy Mountain' (4) 1-gallons

    Digitalis p. 'Candy Mountain' (4) 1-gallons Foxglove Height: 3-4 Feet, Spread: 1-2 FeetFlower Color: Pink and Purple-red Shades, Foliage Color: Green shadesHardiness Zone: 4 - 9Full sun - Part shadeBlooms Early summer 'Candy Mountain' is the first...

    $119.65
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  • Digitalis p. 'Dalmatian Peach' (30)ct Flat Digitalis p Dalmatian Peach 30ct Flat
Photos courtesy of Walters Gardens, Inc

    Digitalis p. 'Dalmatian Peach' (30)ct Flat

    Digitalis purpurea 'Dalmatian Peach' (30)ct FlatDalmatian SeriesCommon Name: Common Foxglove This fast growing, first year flowering perennial foxglove received high scores in German trials. It ranked high due to its strong growth habit, floridity, and...

    $172.74
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  • Digitalis p Dalmatian Purple 30ct Flat Digitalis p Dalmatian Purple 30ct Flat

    Digitalis p. 'Dalmatian Purple' (30)ct Flat

    Digitalis purpurea 'Dalmatian Purple' (30)ct Flat Dalmatian Series Common Name: Foxglove This improvement over 'Dalmatian Purple' displays greater vigor, better uniformity, and an earlier bloom time. The Dalmatian Foxgloves are some of the fastest to...

    $172.74
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  • Digitalis p. Dalmatian Rose 10ct Quarts

    Digitalis p. 'Dalmatian Rose' (10)ct Quarts

    Digitalis p. 'Dalmatian Rose' (10)ct Quarts Foxglove   Striking columns of bell-shaped rose-purple tubular flowers with white interiors and dark purple spots, Tall spikes rise above attractive green lance-shaped leaves. A biennial that's...

    $96.89
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  • Digitalis p. 'Dalmatian White' (10)ct Quarts

    Digitalis p. 'Dalmatian White' (10)ct Quarts

    Digitalis p. 'Dalmatian White' (10)ct Quarts Common Name: Common FoxgloveWhite bell-shaped flowers with dark purple spots. Deep green, textured foliage is a great contrast to the blooms. An old-fashioned favorite.Uniform in height and early flowering,...

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  • Digitalis p. Dalmation Purple 10ct Quarts Digitalis p. Dalmation Purple 10ct Quarts

    Digitalis p. 'Dalmation Purple' (10)ct Quarts

    Digitalis p. 'Dalmation Purple' (10)ct Quarts Digitalis purpurea 'Dalmatian Purple' is a striking foxglove cultivar that produces tall, majestic spires of vibrant purple flowers. It is a popular choice for adding vertical interest and attracting...

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  • Digitalis p. Foxy Digitalis p. Foxy

    Digitalis p. 'Foxy' (4) 1-gallons

    Digitalis p. 'Foxy' (4) 1-gallons Common Name: foxglove. Zone (3) 4 to 8 (9). Sun to part shade. Mature foliage height 36 to 40 inches and width 12 to 18 inches,clump forming herbaceous perennial. Tall spikes in pastel shades of purple, pink, red,...

    $118.94
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  • Dryopteris erythrosora Brilliance 10ct Quarts Dryopteris erythrosora Brilliance 10ct Quarts

    Dryopteris e. 'Brilliance' (10)ct Quarts

    Dryopteris erythrosora 'Brilliance' Ten (10) quartsa/k/a Autumn fern, Japanese Red Shield Fern Brilliance is a more colorful form of the ever-popular Autumn Fern, providing a display of colors for every season. The young fronds of this excellent...

    $104.52
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  • Dryopteris erythrosora Brilliance 20ct Flat Dryopteris erythrosora Brilliance 20ct Flat

    Dryopteris e. 'Brilliance' (20)ct Flat

    Dryopteris erythrosora 'Brilliance' (20)ct Flata/k/a Autumn fern, Japanese Red Shield Fern Brilliance is a new and more colorful form of the ever-popular Autumn Fern, providing a display of colors for every season. The young fronds of this excellent...

    $228.96
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  • Dryopteris erythrosora Brilliance 3.5 inch pot Dryopteris erythrosora Brilliance 3.5 inch pot

    Dryopteris e. 'Brilliance' (3.5 inch pot)

    Dryopteris erythrosora 'Brilliance' (3.5-inch pot)a/k/a Autumn fern, Japanese Red Shield Fern Brilliance is a new and more colorful form of the ever-popular Autumn Fern, providing a display of colors for every season. The young fronds of this...

    $6.06
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  • Dryopteris erythrosora Brilliance Dryopteris erythrosora Brilliance

    Dryopteris e. 'Brilliance' (4) 1-gallons

    Dryopteris erythrosora 'Brilliance' (4) 1-gallonsa/k/a Autumn fern, Japanese Red Shield Fern Brilliance is a new and more colorful form of the ever-popular Autumn Fern, providing a display of colors for every season. The young fronds of this...

    $121.46
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  • Dryopteris ludoviciana (3.5 inch pot) Dryopteris ludoviciana (3.5 inch pot)

    Dryopteris ludoviciana (3.5 inch pot)

    Dryopteris ludoviciana (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: Southern Shield Fern, southern woodfern Large, evergreen fern native to the southeastern United States. It is a stately plant with tall, upright fronds that can reach up to 4 feet in height. The fronds...

    $6.06
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  • Echinacea Cheyenne Spirit 10ct Quarts Echinacea Cheyenne Spirit 10ct Quarts

    Echinacea 'Cheyenne Spirit' (10)ct Quarts

    Echinacea 'Cheyenne Spirit' Common Name: Coneflower Zones 4 to 9. Full sun to part shade. Plants reach 22 to 30 inches tall and 18 to 28 inches wide; Clumping habit. Growth rate: Moderate. A mixed color strain of Echinaceas with color range of rich...

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  • Echinacea Cheyenne Spirit 30ct Flat Echinacea 'Cheyenne Spirit'
Photos courtesy of Ball Horticultural Company

    Echinacea 'Cheyenne Spirit' (30)ct Flat

    Echinacea 'Cheyenne Spirit' (30)ct FlatCommon Name: Coneflower A dynamic mixed color strain of Echinaceas, the first of its kind offered from seed. In our trials, we marveled at the incredible color range of these first year-flowering perennials...

    $189.74
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  • Echinacea 'Cheyenne Spirit' (4) 1-gallons Echinacea 'Cheyenne Spirit' (4) 1-gallons

    Echinacea 'Cheyenne Spirit' (4) 1-gallons

    Echinacea 'Cheyenne Spirit' (4) 1-gallons Common Name: Coneflower Zones 4 to 9. Full sun to part shade. Plants reach 22 to 30 inches tall and 18 to 28 inches wide; Clumping habit. Growth rate: Moderate. A mixed color strain of Echinaceas with color...

    $118.94
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  • Echinacea Coral Craze PPAF 30ct Flat Echinacea Coral Craze PPAF 30ct Flat

    Echinacea 'Coral Craze' PP31889 (30)ct Flat

    Echinacea 'Coral Craze' PP31889 (30)ct FlatEYE-CATCHER® CollectionCommon Name: Coneflower From the Walters Gardens hybridizing program comes a collection that was a long time in the making and will certainly "catch your eye!" These single flowering...

    $257.62
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  • Echinacea 'Everything's Rosy' (30)ct Flat Echinacea 'Everything's Rosy' (30)ct Flat

    Echinacea 'Everything's Rosy' (30)ct Flat

    Echinacea 'Everything's Rosy' PPAF CPBRAF - Proven Winners® DOUBLE CODED® Collection(30)ct Flat Common Name: ConeflowerA complementing series of fully double Coneflowers to the single flowered COLOR CODED® collection. Varieties in this series...

    $289.62
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  • Echinacea Rainbow Sherbet PPAF 30ct Flat Echinacea 'Rainbow Sherbet' PPAF (30)ct Flat

    Echinacea 'Rainbow Sherbet' PPAF (30)ct Flat

    Echinacea 'Rainbow Sherbet' PPAF (30)ct FlatDOUBLE DIPPED™ SeriesCommon Name: Coneflower 4½" pompom flowers with wide, overlapping ray petals. Flowers open orange before transitioning to a coral pink with matching ray petals. The color shift...

    $270.04
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  • Echinacea Tanager PPAF 30ct Flat Echinacea Tanager PPAF 30ct Flat

    Echinacea 'Tanager' PP34202 (30)ct Flat

    Echinacea 'Tanager' PP34202 (30)ct FlatEYE-CATCHER® CollectionCommon Name: Coneflower This collection of coneflowers will certainly "catch your eye!" These single flowering varieties come in bold colors, better basal branching compared to older...

    $257.70
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  • Echinacea Firefinch (30)ct Flat Echinacea Firefinch
Photos courtesy of Walters Gardens, Inc.

    Echinacea Firefinch (30)ct Flat

    Echinacea SUMMERSONG™ Firefinch™ US7,982,110 (30)ct FlatCommon Name: Coneflowerformerly known as LAKOTA™ Fire This seed strain shows a variety of beautiful shades of red, varying from reddish-orange to pinkish red. Each 3½"...

    $240.71
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  • Echinacea p Magnus 30ct Flat Echinacea p Magnus 30ct Flat

    Echinacea p. 'Magnus' (30)ct Flat

    Echinacea purpurea 'Magnus' (30)ct FlatCommon Name: Purple Coneflower The classic purple coneflower. Beautiful rose pink ray petals with a coppery brown, spiky central cone. Petals are held horizontally, making the flowers appear even bigger. Newer...

    $167.09
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  • Echinacea p Magnus Echinacea p Magnus

    Echinacea p. 'Magnus' (4) 1-gallons

    Echinacea p. 'Magnus' (4) 1-gallons PURPLE CONEFLOWER Zones 3 to 8.Full sun to part shade. Clump-forming perennial may reach 3 feet tall and 2 feet wide. Daisy-like, 3-to-4-inch flower with a large, coppery-brown, spiky central cone, surrounded by...

    $118.94
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  • Echinacea p Pow Wow Wild Berry 10ct Quarts Echinacea p Pow Wow Wild Berry 10ct Quarts

    Echinacea p. 'Pow Wow Wild Berry' (10)ct Quarts

    Echinacea p. 'Pow Wow Wild Berry' Common Name: Coneflower. Zones 3 to 8. Full sun to part shade. Plants reach 20 to 24 inches tall and 24 inches wide.Clumping habit. Growth rate: Moderate. Large, deep rose-purple flowers from late spring to late summer,...

    $96.89
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  • Echinacea p PowWow White 10ct Quarts Echinacea p PowWow White 10ct Quarts

    Echinacea p. 'PowWow White' (10)ct Quarts

    Echinacea p. 'PowWow White' (10)ct Quarts Common Name: Coneflower. Zones 3 to 8. Full sun to part shade. Plants reach 18 to 24 inches tall and 12 to 16 inches wide.Clumping habit. Growth rate: Moderate. Pure white flowers with a golden yellow cone...

    $96.89
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Perennial flower gardens are a delightful way to add continuous beauty and color to your outdoor space. Unlike annuals that need to be replanted yearly, perennials come back year after year, offering a rewarding and ever-evolving landscape. Here is a guide to creating your own stunning perennial flower garden:

1. Planning and Design:

Site Assessment:

  • Sunlight: Determine how much sun your garden receives throughout the day (full sun, part sun, or shade) and choose plants accordingly. Most perennials thrive in well-drained soil.
  • Soil Conditions: Test your soil's pH level and amend it if necessary. Many perennials prefer slightly acidic to neutral soil.
  • Space: Consider the mature size of your chosen plants and the available space in your garden.

Color Scheme:

  • Harmonious: Choose a color palette that complements your home and personal style. You can opt for a harmonious blend of similar colors, such as pastels or jewel tones.
  • Contrasting: Create a bold statement with contrasting colors, like orange and blue or purple and yellow.
  • Monochromatic: Use different shades of the same color for a sophisticated and elegant look.

Bloom Time:

  • Continuous Color: Select a variety of perennials with different bloom times to ensure continuous color throughout the growing season. Aim for a mix of early, mid-season, and late bloomers.
  • Succession Planting: Plant perennials in succession to create a seamless transition of blooms.

Plant Height and Texture:

  • Visual Interest: Incorporate plants of different heights and textures to create visual interest. Use taller plants as backdrops, medium-height plants in the middle ground, and low-growing plants as borders or groundcovers.
  • Layering: Layer different heights and textures to create depth and dimension in your garden.
  • Form and Structure: Include plants with different growth habits, such as upright, mounding, or cascading, to add variety and interest.

Style and Theme:

  • Cottage Garden: Create a romantic and informal look with a mix of colorful, self-seeding perennials.
  • Formal Garden: Achieve a symmetrical and structured design with neatly trimmed hedges, geometric patterns, and formal plant arrangements.
  • Modern Garden: Use clean lines, bold colors, and minimalist plantings for a contemporary look.
  • Wildlife Garden: Attract pollinators and birds by planting a variety of native perennials that provide nectar, pollen, and seeds.

Maintenance:

  • Weeding: Regularly remove weeds to prevent competition for nutrients and water.
  • Mulching: Apply a layer of mulch around your plants to help retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.
  • Watering: Water deeply and less frequently to encourage deep root development.
  • Fertilizing: Fertilize your perennials in early spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer.
  • Deadheading: Remove spent blooms to encourage continuous flowering and prevent self-seeding.
  • Division: Divide overgrown perennials every few years to rejuvenate them and prevent overcrowding.

2. Selecting Perennial Flowers:

  • For sunny locations:
    • Coneflowers (Echinacea): Hardy and long-blooming with a variety of colors.
    • Black-eyed Susans (Rudbeckia): Cheerful yellow flowers with dark centers.
    • Daylilies (Hemerocallis): Wide range of colors and bloom times.
    • Yarrow (Achillea): Feathery foliage and flat-topped flower clusters.
    • Catmint (Nepeta): Aromatic foliage and lavender-blue flowers that attract pollinators.
  • For shady locations:
    • Hostas: Known for their beautiful foliage in various colors and patterns.
    • Astilbe: Feathery plumes in shades of pink, red, and white.
    • Bleeding Hearts (Dicentra): Heart-shaped flowers in pink or white.
    • Coral Bells (Heuchera): Colorful foliage in shades of purple, bronze, and lime.
    • Ferns: Add texture and a touch of woodland charm.

3. Planting and Care:

Prepare the soil:

  • Clear the area: Remove any existing vegetation, rocks, and debris from the planting area.
  • Loosen the soil: Till the soil to a depth of 8-10 inches to improve drainage and aeration.
  • Amend the soil: Incorporate organic matter, such as compost or well-rotted manure, into the soil to improve its fertility and structure.

Plant the perennials:

  • Dig planting holes: Dig holes that are twice as wide and as deep as the root ball of the plant.
  • Loosen the roots: Gently loosen the roots of the plant to encourage root growth.
  • Place the plant in the hole: Position the plant in the hole so that the top of the root ball is level with the surrounding soil.
  • Backfill with soil: Fill the hole with the prepared soil, gently firming it around the roots.
  • Water thoroughly: Water the newly planted perennials deeply to settle the soil and help the roots establish.

Mulch the planting area:

  • Apply a layer of mulch: Spread a 2-3 inch layer of organic mulch, such as wood chips, bark chips, or straw, around the base of the plants.
  • Avoid mulching against the stems: Keep the mulch away from the stems of the plants to prevent rot.

Water regularly:

  • Water deeply and infrequently: Water your perennials deeply and less frequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Deep watering encourages deep root development.
  • Monitor soil moisture: Check the soil moisture regularly, especially during dry periods. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
  • Avoid overwatering: Overwatering can lead to root rot, so be careful not to water too often or too much.

Fertilize:

  • Fertilize in spring: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring to provide essential nutrients for the growing season.
  • Avoid over-fertilizing: Too much fertilizer can damage the plants, so follow the instructions on the fertilizer package.

Deadhead spent blooms:

  • Remove faded flowers: Regularly remove spent blooms to encourage continuous flowering and prevent self-seeding.
  • Cut back stems: Cut back the stems of perennials to the base of the plant after they have finished blooming.

Divide overgrown plants:

  • Divide in spring or fall: Divide overgrown perennials in early spring or late fall to rejuvenate them and create new plants.
  • Dig up the plant: Carefully dig up the entire plant, including the roots.
  • Divide the plant: Use a sharp knife or spade to divide the plant into smaller sections, each with healthy roots and shoots.
  • Replant the divisions: Plant the divisions in prepared planting holes, following the same steps as when planting new perennials.

4. Enjoying Your Perennial Garden:

  • Relax and appreciate the beauty: Take time to enjoy the fruits of your labor and the ever-changing display of colors and textures.
  • Attract pollinators and other beneficial insects: Plant a variety of flowers to attract bees, butterflies, hummingbirds, and other beneficial insects. This will help to create a healthy and balanced ecosystem in your garden.
  • Cut flowers for bouquets: Bring the beauty of your garden indoors by creating arrangements with your favorite blooms.

With careful planning, thoughtful plant selection, and proper care, your perennial flower garden will provide years of beauty and enjoyment.