Shop Plants A to Z - Dicentra - Bloomin Designs Nursery

Plant Varieties

Welcome to our perennial plant nursery!
Imagine More Perennial Plants Than You Can Imagine, Delivered To You.

Free Shipping to most states

Hosta

Hemerocallis

Sedum

Heuchera

Phlox

Whitehall

Echinacea

Iris

Helleborus

Dianthus

View all Brands

Hosta

Hemerocallis

Sedum

Heuchera

Phlox

Whitehall

Echinacea

Iris

Helleborus

Dianthus

Coreopsis

Astilbe

Hibiscus

Salvia

Liriope

Monarda

Clematis

Lavandula

Veronica

Aquilegia

Baptisia

Achillea

Leucanthemum

Ajuga

Carex

Buddleia

Delphinium

Hedera

Paeonia

Delosperma

Gaillardia

Lantana

Papaver

Sempervivum

Digitalis

Geranium

Heucherella

Kniphofia

Nepeta

Campanula

Miscanthus

Panicum

Vinca

Agastache

Alcea

Athyrium

Mangave

Perovskia

Aster

Lupinus

Ophiopogon

Primula

Anemone

LAGERSTROEMIA

Penstemon

Thymus

Dicentra

Euphorbia

Iberis

Pennisetum

Brunnera

Platycodon

Tradescantia

Verbena

Agave

Rudbeckia

Stokesia

Allium

Bergenia

Gaura

Lamium

Pulmonaria

Acorus

Calamagrostis

Epimedium

Euonymus

Heliopsis

Lobelia

Pachysandra

Polemonium

Amsonia

Armeria

Asclepias

Gypsophila

Ligularia

Scabiosa

Stachys

Tiarella

Viola

Artemisia

Aruncus

Dryopteris

Hakonechloa

Lysimachia

Mazus

Schizachyrium

Tricyrtis

Alstroemeria

Colocasia

Crocosmia

View all Brands

DICENTRA SPECTABILIS bare root jpg Dicentra (dye-sent-ruh) Bleeding-Heart; Fumitory Family (Fumariaceae). Long-lived perennials, with fern-like, deeply cut leaves, and charming flowers of unusual heart shape in pendant sprays.

D.eximia (ex-im-ee-uh), Fringed Bleeding Heart. One of the most tolerant of sun, partial or full shade, and the species having the longest flowering season – from spring to fall. The flowers are rose pink. Attains 1 to 1 ½ foot height. Self-sows readily and easily transplanted.

D. spectabilis (spek-tab-il-iss); Common Bleeding Heart. Easily the handsomest species, this is a hardy long-lived perennial from Japan, up to 2 feet tall, with elegantly arching sprays of rose-colored, heart shaped blooms. Blooms from April to June.

Dicentra is most at home in part to full shade woodland settings. It likes rich, loose soil that is evenly moist but also well-drained. At planting time, add lots of compost, humus, or peat moss to the soil to enhance its water retention capabilities. Plants will not grow well in heavy clay soils. Dicentra should be planted in locations that are protected from high winds and early frosts, such as the edges of woodlands or on the north or east sides of buildings. Dicentra may be propagated by division in either spring or fall, taking great care to keep the fleshy roots intact when transplanting. If spent flowers are not removed, small pods develop and drop their seeds when mature and dry. If these seeds are left undisturbed, they will germinate the following spring. The resulting plantlets are easy to transplant while they are still small.

Use as border plants, in containers, for cut flowers, for edging, and in mass plantings. Racemes make delightful additions to fresh bouquets, lasting about 2 weeks in a vase. Attracts hummingbirds. Deer resistant.

PLANTING: Set plants 12 to 24 inches apart, depending on species. Choose a shady or partly shaded location, where the soil is rich, humusy and well-drained. D. x ' Luxuriant' can be grown in full sun.

MAINTENANCE: Plants should be watered during periods of drought. We recommend a summer mulch to help conserve moisture, as well as a protective mulch in winter. D. spectabilis tends to go dormant in midsummer. It is unlikely that division will become necessary, but if it does, divide in spring. Zones 3-9.

Dicentra 2 to 5 eye bare root divisions would typically fit into a 1 to 2-gallon container.

Dicentra

Dicentra spectabilis 'Alba' (25) BR Plants

MSRP:

Now: $248.65

Choose Options
Compare
Dicentra

Dicentra spectabilis 'Gold Heart' (4) 1-gallons

MSRP:

Now: $123.55

Choose Options
Compare

Dicentra

Dicentra spectabilis 'Alba' (25) BR Plants

Dicentra spectabilis 'Alba' (25) Bare Root PlantsCommon Name: Old-Fashioned Bleeding Heart, Common Bleeding Heart Every bit as charming as the pink form, 'Alba' forms large, bushy clumps of powdery-light green foliage comprised of cut or lobed...

MSRP:

Now: $248.65
Choose Options Compare
Dicentra

Dicentra spectabilis 'Gold Heart' (4) 1-gallons

Dicentra spectabilis 'Gold Heart' (4) 1-gallons a/k/a Bleeding Heart-Old-Fashioned Zones 3 to 9; Part shade to full shade. Mature size 18 to 24 inch height, spreads 24 to 36 inches. Radiant yellow foliage in spring creates a brilliant focal...

MSRP:

Now: $123.55
Choose Options Compare

Compare Selected

What Is Dicentra?

Dicentra, commonly known as bleeding hearts, is a genus of eight species of flowering plants native to eastern Asia and North America. They are known for their:

Unique flowers: These heart-shaped blossoms are the defining feature of Dicentra. They come in various shades of pink, white, and red, and often dangle from slender, arching stems. The outer two petals typically curve backwards, resembling spurs, which is where the genus name "Dicentra" comes from (meaning "double spurred" in Greek).

Delicate foliage: The finely divided leaves of Dicentra resemble ferns and create a soft, airy texture in the garden. They usually form a basal rosette around the flowering stems.

Easy care: Dicentras are generally low-maintenance plants, making them popular choices for home gardeners. They thrive in shady or partially shaded areas and prefer moist, well-drained soil.

Here are some of the most popular Dicentra species:

Dutchman's breeches (Dicentra cucullaria): This early spring bloomer has creamy white flowers with yellow tips and attractive blue-green foliage.

Fringed bleeding heart (Dicentra eximia): This species blooms longer than Dutchman's breeches, offering pink or white flowers with fringed edges throughout the summer.

Old-fashioned bleeding heart (Lamprocapnos spectabilis): This showstopper produces large, drooping clusters of pink or white heart-shaped flowers. However, it requires slightly more care than other Dicentras.

If you are looking for a shade-loving perennial with charming flowers and easy-going nature, Dicentra might be the perfect addition to your garden.

How Do I Plant Dicentra?

Planting Dicentra, also known as bleeding hearts, is a relatively simple process, but following a few key steps will ensure their success:

Choosing the right time:

The ideal planting time depends on your climate and the type of Dicentra you choose.

For most Dicentra species, fall (between September and November) is the best planting time. This allows the roots to establish before winter and the plant can flourish in spring.

In mild climates, you can also plant Dicentra in early spring. Avoid planting during hot summer months.

Preparing the planting site:

Dicentras prefer moist, well-drained soil rich in organic matter. Amend your soil with compost or aged manure before planting.

Choose a location with partial shade or morning sun and afternoon shade. Avoid areas with full sun, especially in hot climates.

Space your plants according to their mature size. Dutchman's breeches typically need 12-18 inches of spacing, while old-fashioned bleeding hearts require 2-3 feet.

Planting:

Dig a hole slightly larger than the root ball of your Dicentra.

Place the plant in the hole, ensuring the crown (where the roots meet the stem) is level with the soil surface.

Backfill the hole with soil and gently firm it around the plant.

Water thoroughly.

Aftercare:

Water your Dicentra regularly, especially during its first growing season. However, avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.

You can fertilize your Dicentra once in spring with a balanced fertilizer. However, avoid overfertilizing, as this can encourage excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers.

Deadhead spent flowers to encourage reblooming.

Cut back foliage in late fall or early spring after it dies back.

Additional tips:

If you are planting Dicentra in a container, choose a pot with good drainage holes and use a well-draining potting mix.

Mulch around your Dicentra plants to help retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Dicentras are generally pest- and disease-resistant. However, they can be susceptible to slugs and snails, especially in moist conditions. You can use organic methods like handpicking or beer traps to control these pests.

By following these tips, you can successfully plant and care for Dicentra and enjoy their charming beauty in your garden for years to come.

What Are The Different Varieties Of Dicentra?

Here are some of the different varieties of Dicentra, also known as bleeding hearts, along with their unique characteristics:

Old-fashioned bleeding heart (Dicentra spectabilis, also known as Lamprocapnos spectabilis): This is the most popular variety of Dicentra, known for its large, drooping clusters of pink or white heart-shaped flowers that bloom in late spring to early summer. It typically grows 2-3 feet tall and has fern-like foliage.
Dutchman's breeches (Dicentra cucullaria): This early spring bloomer has creamy white flowers with yellow tips and attractive blue-green foliage. It grows 8-12 inches tall and is a good choice for woodland gardens.
Fringed bleeding heart (Dicentra eximia): This species blooms longer than Dutchman's breeches, offering pink or white flowers with fringed edges throughout the summer. It grows 1-2 feet tall and is more tolerant of the sun than other Dicentras.
Gold heart bleeding heart (Dicentra spectabilis 'Gold Heart'): This cultivar of the old-fashioned bleeding heart has bright yellow-gold foliage that contrasts beautifully with its pink and white flowers. It grows to the same size as the species and has similar care requirements.
Valentine bleeding heart (Dicentra spectabilis 'Valentine'): This compact variety of the old-fashioned bleeding heart grows only 18-24 inches tall and has deep rose-pink flowers. It blooms for a longer period than the species and is a good choice for smaller gardens.
Fern-leaf bleeding heart (Dicentra formosa): This low-growing Dicentra has delicate, fern-like foliage that stays attractive all season long. It produces clusters of crimson-red flowers with white edges in early summer. It grows 8-12 inches tall and is a good choice for shady borders.
Alba bleeding heart (Dicentra spectabilis 'Alba'): This white-flowered cultivar of the old-fashioned bleeding heart has the same growth habit and requirements as the species but with pure white flowers.

These are just a few of the many varieties of Dicentra available. With their diverse range of colors, sizes, and bloom times, there is sure to be a Dicentra that is perfect for your garden.

How Do I Care For Dicentra In My Garden?

Caring for Dicentra, also known as bleeding hearts, in your garden is relatively easy, but following these guidelines will ensure they thrive and bring their charm to your space:

Lighting and Soil:

Provide partial shade: Most Dicentra varieties prefer locations with morning sun and afternoon shade. In hot climates, even full shade might be beneficial. Avoid planting them in areas with full sun throughout the day.

Ensure well-drained soil: Dicentras favor soil that is moist but not soggy. Amend your soil with compost or aged manure before planting to improve drainage and organic matter content.

Watering and Feeding:

Water regularly: Especially during their first growing season and periods of dry weather, water your Dicentra plants deeply when the soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.

Fertilize sparingly: While not essential, you can apply a balanced fertilizer in spring to encourage healthy growth. Avoid overfertilizing, as this can promote excessive foliage at the expense of flowers.

Deadheading and Pruning:

Deadhead spent flowers: Regularly removing faded blooms throughout the blooming season can encourage reblooming. Simply pinch off the flower heads where they attach to the stem.

Cut back foliage: After the foliage dies back in late fall or early spring, cut it down to ground level. This will promote new growth and keep your Dicentra looking tidy.

Additional Care Tips:

Mulching: Apply a layer of mulch around your Dicentra plants to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.

Dividing: If your Dicentra clumps become overcrowded, you can divide them in early spring or fall. Dig up the clump, carefully separate the sections, and replant them in new locations.

Pests and diseases: Dicentras are generally pest- and disease-resistant. However, they can be susceptible to slugs and snails, especially in moist conditions. You can use organic methods like handpicking or beer traps to control these pests.

By following these simple care tips, you can enjoy the beauty and charm of Dicentra in your garden for many years to come. Remember to adapt these guidelines to your specific climate and the variety of Dicentra you are growing.

Do Dicentra Plants Attract Pollinators?

Dicentra plants are excellent at attracting pollinators like bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds! Here is why:

Eye-catching blooms: Their unique heart-shaped flowers in shades of pink, white, and red are visually appealing to pollinators.

Nectar-rich: The flowers of Dicentra produce a sweet nectar that is a valuable food source for pollinators.

Accessible pollen: The pollen of Dicentra is easily accessible to pollinators, thanks to the open structure of the flowers.

Long bloom time: Many Dicentra varieties bloom for several weeks, providing a sustained source of food for pollinators.

Here are some specific examples of how Dicentra attracts different pollinators:

Bees: The pouch-like shape of the Dicentra flower is particularly attractive to bumblebees, which use their strong legs to push open the flower and reach the nectar inside.

Butterflies: The bright colors and sweet fragrance of Dicentra flowers are irresistible to butterflies, which flit from flower to flower, sipping nectar and pollinating the plants in the process.

Hummingbirds: Some Dicentra varieties, such as the fringed bleeding heart, have tubular flowers that are specifically adapted to attract hummingbirds. The hummingbirds feed on the nectar while hovering in front of the flowers, transferring pollen between them.

By planting Dicentra in your garden, you can create a beautiful and welcoming habitat for pollinators, which play a vital role in our ecosystem.

Are There Any Common Pests Or Diseases That Affect Dicentra?

Dicentra, also known as bleeding hearts, are generally considered low-maintenance plants with good resistance to pests and diseases. However, there are a few common issues to keep an eye out for:

Pests:

Slugs and snails: These slimy creatures love to munch on the tender leaves and flowers of Dicentra, especially in moist conditions. You can handpick them off at night or early morning when they are most active or use traps like beer traps or crushed eggshells.

Aphids: These tiny sucking insects can gather on the undersides of leaves and stems, feeding on the plant's sap. They can cause stunted growth and distorted leaves. If you see a small infestation, you can try blasting them off with a strong jet of water. For larger infestations, insecticidal soap or neem oil can be effective.

Diseases:

Powdery mildew: This fungal disease manifests as white powdery patches on the leaves, which can eventually turn yellow and drop off. Good air circulation and avoiding overhead watering can help prevent powdery mildew. If you see it, fungicides containing sulfur or copper can be used.

Leaf spot: This fungal disease causes small brown or black spots to appear on the leaves. Affected leaves can be removed and disposed of, and fungicides containing copper can be applied as a preventative measure.

Crown rot: This fungal disease can cause wilting and die-back of the plant, starting at the base. It is often caused by overwatering or poorly drained soil. If you suspect crown rot, remove the affected plant and improve drainage in the area.

Additional tips:

Promote good air circulation: This can help prevent fungal diseases like powdery mildew. Avoid planting Dicentra too close together or overcrowding them with other plants.

Water at the base of the plant: Avoid watering the leaves directly, as this can create a moist environment that favors fungal diseases.

Clean up debris: Remove fallen leaves and plant debris around your Dicentra plants, as this can harbor pests and diseases.

Monitor your plants regularly: Early detection and treatment of pests and diseases can help prevent them from becoming serious problems.

By following these tips and providing proper care, you can help your Dicentra plants stay healthy and vibrant, adding their unique beauty and charm to your garden.

Can I Use Dicentra In Floral Arrangements?

Dicentra, also known as bleeding hearts, can be beautiful additions to floral arrangements! Their unique heart-shaped flowers and delicate foliage can add a touch of romance and whimsy to bouquets and centerpieces.

Here are some things to consider when using Dicentra in floral arrangements:

Bloom time: Most Dicentra varieties bloom in late spring to early summer, so they are best for arrangements during that time.

Varieties: There are many different varieties of Dicentra, with flowers in shades of pink, white, and red. Choose a variety that complements the other flowers and colors in your arrangement.

Stems: The stems of Dicentra can be hollow and brittle, so handle them carefully to avoid breakage. You may want to use floral tape or wire to secure the stems before adding them to your arrangement.

Longevity: Dicentra flowers typically last for 3-5 days in a vase. To extend their lifespan, cut the stems when the flowers are just starting to open and place them in cool water with flower food.

Here are some tips for using Dicentra in different types of floral arrangements:

Bouquets: Combine Dicentra with other spring flowers like roses, tulips, or lilies. For a more rustic look, add greenery like ferns or baby's breath.

Centerpieces: Create a stunning centerpiece by using a large grouping of Dicentra stems in a tall vase. Add candles or votives for a romantic touch.

Wedding bouquets: Dicentra can be a beautiful and unique choice for a bride's bouquet. Choose white or pink varieties for a romantic look, or red varieties for a bolder statement.

With its unique beauty and charming flowers, Dicentra can be a versatile addition to your floral arrangements. So next time you are looking for a special touch, consider using these lovely blooms!

Is Dicentra Invasive?

Whether Dicentra is considered invasive depends on the specific species and your local environment. Here is a breakdown:

Generally, not invasive:

Dicentra spectabilis (Old-fashioned bleeding heart): This popular variety usually does not spread aggressively and is well-behaved in most gardens. While it may self-seed occasionally, the seedlings are typically manageable and easy to remove if unwanted.

Potentially invasive:

Dicentra formosa (Pacific bleeding heart): This species can be more aggressive in certain regions, particularly in the western United States and Pacific Northwest. It spreads readily through rhizomes and can become weedy in moist, shady areas.

Factors to consider:

Local climate and conditions: Warmer climates and moist, shady areas tend to favor the spread of Dicentra.

Native or non-native: Invasive potential usually applies to non-native Dicentra species that can outcompete native plants in their new environment.

Recommendations:

Research your specific Dicentra variety: Before planting, check if it is known to be invasive in your area. Native alternatives like Dicentra canadensis (Squirrel corn) might be a safer choice.

Monitor and control spread: If you choose a potentially invasive Dicentra, be vigilant about removing unwanted seedlings and manage its growth within your desired area.

Choose responsible planting locations: Avoid planting invasive Dicentra varieties near natural areas or waterways where they could disrupt native ecosystems.

By understanding the potential invasiveness of different Dicentra species and making informed choices, you can enjoy their beauty in your garden while minimizing any ecological risks.

When Is The Best Time To Divide Dicentra Plants?

The best time to divide Dicentra plants depends on your climate and the specific variety you have:

Early Spring (before new growth emerges):

This is the preferred timing for most Dicentra varieties in temperate climates, typically between late February and early April. The cool temperatures and moist soil conditions of early spring are ideal for promoting good root establishment after division.

Look for signs of new growth just starting to emerge from the ground, but before the leaves fully unfurl. This signals that the plant is waking up from dormancy and has enough stored energy to handle the stress of division.

Early Fall (after foliage dies back):

This timing is more suitable for warmer climates or in areas with mild winters. Division in fall allows the roots to establish before winter dormancy sets in, giving the plant a head start for spring growth.

Choose a time after the foliage has died back naturally in late fall, usually between September and November. Avoid dividing too late in the fall, as freezing temperatures can damage the newly divided plants.

Exceptions:

Fringed bleeding heart (Dicentra eximia): This variety can be divided throughout the summer due to its longer blooming period and continuous growth habit.

Evergreen varieties: Dicentra species with persistent foliage, like Dicentra peregrina, are best divided in early spring before new growth emerges.

General Tips for Dividing Dicentra:

Use a sharp knife or garden fork to carefully dig up the entire plant and divide it into sections, each with at least 2-3 buds and a portion of the root system.

Replant the divisions immediately in their new locations, ensuring they are at the same planting depth as before.

Water thoroughly after planting and keep the soil moist until the plants are established.

Avoid dividing Dicentra plants more frequently than every 3-5 years, as excessive division can weaken them.

By following these guidelines and choosing the right timing for your climate and Dicentra variety, you can successfully divide your plants and enjoy their beauty for many years to come.

Shop by Category

Shop by Brand

Shop by Brand

Dicentra

Dicentra spectabilis 'Alba' (25) BR Plants

Dicentra

Dicentra spectabilis 'Gold Heart' (4) 1-gallons

Dicentra

Dicentra spectabilis 'Alba' (25) BR Plants

Dicentra

Dicentra spectabilis 'Gold Heart' (4) 1-gallons