info@bloomindesigns.com
Imagine More Perennials Than You Can Imagine, Delivered To You - Free
Site Selection:
Planting:
Ongoing Care:
With their stunning blooms, easy care, and long-lasting beauty, daylilies are a rewarding addition to any garden. Plant them today and enjoy years of vibrant color!
Hemerocallis (hem-er-oh-kal-iss) is from the Greek words hemero "one day" and callis meaning "beauty", but new buds keep daylilies in
bloom for weeks, and some are classified as Reblooming Daylilies.
One of the most popular, hardy and varied perennials, with persistence and durability, plants perform in full sun to partial shade.
Daylilies are some of the easiest perennials to grow and are a good choice for any gardener, from the beginner to the professional. These are tough, adaptable plants that will grow in any soil, from normal to slightly wet to dry.
Bare root (BR) plants are mature, field-grown plant clumps that may bloom the first year. Hemerocallis / daylily 1 to 3 fan divisions would typically fit into a 1 or 2-gallon container. For more daylily information, check out Growing Daylilies and Hemerocallis/Daylilies
Daylilies (Hemerocallis) are beloved perennials prized for their vibrant, showy flowers and easy-going nature. The name Hemerocallis comes from the Greek words "hemera" (day) and "kallos" (beauty), aptly describing the fleeting nature of each individual bloom, which lasts for just one day. However, do not let this discourage you! A single daylily plant produces numerous buds, resulting in a beautiful display that extends for weeks, and with careful selection of cultivars, you can enjoy daylily blooms from late spring through summer.
Growing Daylilies:
Landscape Uses:
Important Considerations:
Key Facts:
With their stunning blooms, easy care, and adaptability, daylilies are a fantastic addition to any garden, providing years of beauty and attracting beneficial wildlife.
Hemerocallis, commonly known as the daylily, is a genus of perennial plants native to Eurasia. There are about seventy species of daylilies, and they are popular garden plants all over the world. The name "daylily" comes from the Greek words "hemera" (day) and "kallos" (beauty), which refers to the fact that each flower typically only lasts for one day.
Daylilies are herbaceous plants, which means that they die back to the ground every winter. They grow from fleshy roots called rhizomes, and they have long, narrow leaves. The flowers are borne on tall stalks, and they come in a wide variety of colors, including yellow, orange, red, pink, and purple. Some daylilies even have fragrant flowers.
Daylilies are very easy to grow, and they are relatively pest- and disease-resistant. They prefer full sun but will tolerate some shade. They are also drought-tolerant, which makes them a good choice for gardeners in hot, dry climates.
Daylilies can be used in a variety of ways in the garden. They can be planted in beds or borders, or they can be used as groundcovers. They can also be grown in containers. Daylilies are a good choice for beginner gardeners, as they are easy to care for and they provide a long season of bloom.
Planting Hemerocallis, also known as daylilies, is a simple process and they are generally quite forgiving! Here is a step-by-step guide:
Timing:
Preparation:
Planting:
Watering:
Mulching:
Spacing:
Aftercare:
Additional Tips:
With these steps, you can enjoy beautiful daylilies in your garden for years to come! Feel free to ask if you have any further questions about specific varieties or challenges.
The world of Hemerocallis, or daylilies, is incredibly diverse, boasting over 70 species and an astounding 70,000+ registered hybrids! Choosing the right varieties for your garden can be overwhelming, but It is also exciting to explore the vast array of options. Here is a breakdown of some key aspects to consider:
Bloom Characteristics:
Growth Habit:
Additional Factors:
Here are a few popular varieties to get you started, classified by some key characteristics:
Classic beauties:
Unique blooms:
Easy to grow:
Remember, this is just a glimpse into the incredible world of daylilies! Explore online resources, visit nurseries, and consult experienced gardeners to discover the perfect varieties for your unique garden and preferences.
Taking care of daylilies (Hemerocallis) in your garden is a breeze! They are generally low-maintenance and thrive with minimal fuss, but knowing their basic needs will reward you with vibrant blooms and healthy plants. Here is a rundown of key care tips:
Watering:
Sun and Soil:
Mulching:
Apply a layer of organic mulch (bark chips, compost) around the base of the plant. This helps retain moisture, suppress weeds, regulate soil temperature, and add aesthetic appeal.
Fertilizing:
Daylilies generally do not require heavy feeding, especially if the soil is already fertile. A light application of balanced fertilizer in early spring can boost blooming, but too much can encourage foliage growth at the expense of flowers.
Deadheading:
Remove spent flower stalks regularly to encourage more blooms and maintain a tidy appearance. Simply cut the stalk where it meets the foliage.
Dividing:
Mature clumps may benefit from dividing every 3-5 years to maintain vigor and flowering. Divide in early spring or fall when the plant is not in bloom. Gently dig up the clump, separate the fans of leaves and roots, and replant individual sections.
Pest and Disease Control:
Daylilies are generally pest-resistant and disease-resistant. However, keep an eye out for slugs, aphids, or fungal diseases in humid conditions. Organic methods like handpicking pests or fungicidal sprays can usually address any issues.
Winter Care:
In colder climates, newly planted daylilies may benefit from a light layer of mulch for winter protection. Established plants are usually hardy and do not require special winter care.
Additional Tips:
Following these simple care tips will ensure your daylilies flourish and bring you joy for years to come.
Hemerocallis, commonly known as daylilies, are great magnets for pollinators like bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. They offer these winged friends several enticing features:
Planting daylilies in your garden is not just about adding beautiful flowers; It is also about contributing to the health and diversity of your local ecosystem. By providing a haven for pollinators, you play a vital role in maintaining a healthy balance in the natural world.
Here are some additional tips to make your daylily patch even more pollinator-friendly:
By following these simple steps, you can create a vibrant and welcoming garden that benefits both you and the important pollinators in your community. Remember, every daylily you plant is a small step towards a healthier and more vibrant ecosystem!
While daylilies (Hemerocallis) are generally pretty tough cookies, they can occasionally fall victim to pests and diseases. Here is a rundown of some of the most common ones:
Pests:
Diseases:
Additional Tips:
Regularly inspect your daylilies for signs of pests and diseases. Early detection and intervention are essential for effective control.
Remember, most daylily problems can be prevented or managed with proactive care. By providing your plants with the right conditions and taking preventive measures, you can enjoy their vibrant blooms for many years to come. If you are unsure about a specific pest or disease, do not hesitate to consult a local nursery or garden expert for advice!
Hemerocallis, commonly known as daylilies, are excellent options for floral arrangements, adding vibrant pops of color, unique textures, and even a touch of fragrance. Whether you are designing a rustic bouquet or a sophisticated centerpiece, daylilies offer several advantages:
Here are some tips for using daylilies in floral arrangements:
With their diverse colors, textures, and long-lasting beauty, daylilies are a fantastic addition to any floral arrangement. So do not hesitate to grab some blooms from your garden or visit your local florist to incorporate these versatile flowers into your next floral creation!
Whether Hemerocallis (daylilies) are invasive depends on the specific species and variety, as well as the local environment. Here is a breakdown of the situation:
Invasive Potential:
Certain species and hybrids:
The most concerning is Hemerocallis fulva, commonly known as the orange daylily or tawny daylily. It readily spreads through both root growth and seeds, forming dense clumps that displace native plants and disrupt ecosystems.
Some other aggressive varieties include H. lilioasphodelus (yellow daylily), H. middendorffii, and H. citrina.
Factors contributing to invasiveness:
Safe Choices:
Native species:
Less invasive hybrids:
Considerations:
Location:
Responsible practices:
While some Hemerocallis species and varieties pose a threat to native ecosystems, others are perfectly safe and even beneficial for gardens. With careful research and responsible practices, you can enjoy the beauty of daylilies without contributing to their invasiveness. Remember, always check with local resources to determine the safe choices for your region.
The best time to divide Hemerocallis, also known as daylilies, depends on your climate and preferences. There are two main options:
Early spring (March to May):
Early fall (September to October):
However, avoid dividing too late in the fall, as the plants need time to recover before winter dormancy sets in.
Here are some additional factors to consider when deciding when to divide your Hemerocallis:
No matter when you decide to divide your Hemerocallis, be sure to follow proper techniques to ensure their success.
Beyond their ornamental value, daylilies offer a surprising culinary dimension. All parts of the plant are edible, although the flowers are most commonly consumed. In China and Japan, daylilies have a long history of use as a food crop, adding a unique flavor and texture to various dishes.
You are right to ask for more suggestions! Daylilies offer a surprising range of culinary uses beyond the basics. Here are some more creative and exciting ways to incorporate them into your meals:
Expanding the Culinary Repertoire:
Important Considerations:
Daylilies offer a unique opportunity to connect with nature and explore the intersection of beauty and sustenance. By incorporating these edible flowers into your meals, you can add a touch of creativity and elegance to your culinary creations while enjoying the nutritional benefits they provide.
It is easy to assume daylilies are native to North America given their widespread presence in gardens and even growing wild along roadsides. However, their true origins lie across the ocean in Asia.
While no daylily species is indigenous to North America, their journey to this continent is intertwined with the history of human migration and horticultural fascination. It is believed that daylilies first arrived in Europe through trade routes that connected the East and West, likely the Silk Road, centuries ago. These early introductions sparked interest among European gardeners who were captivated by the daylily's beauty and resilience.
As European settlers began their westward expansion across North America, they carried with them cherished reminders of their homeland, including daylilies. These resilient plants readily adapted to the diverse climates and soils of their new environment, establishing themselves in gardens and gradually naturalizing in some regions. The familiar sight of tawny orange daylilies (Hemerocallis fulva) gracing old homesteads and roadsides is a testament to their enduring presence and ability to thrive in North America.
The story of daylilies in North America is also a testament to the passion and dedication of plant breeders. Over the centuries, hybridizers have worked tirelessly to expand the color palette, flower forms, and blooming habits of daylilies, creating the incredible diversity we see today. While these modern hybrids may not be native, they have become an integral part of the North American garden landscape, beloved for their beauty, adaptability, and ease of care.
However, it is important to acknowledge the ecological implications of introducing non-native species. While daylilies are not considered invasive in the same way as some other introduced plants, their widespread presence can sometimes impact native plant communities.
By understanding the origins of daylilies and considering native alternatives, gardeners can make informed choices that support both the beauty and ecological balance of their landscapes.
While the vast majority of daylilies available today are hybrids, the genus Hemerocallis boasts a fascinating array of wild species, each with its own unique charm and characteristics. These species are the foundation upon which the incredible diversity of modern daylilies has been built. Here are some notable Hemerocallis species:
1. Hemerocallis fulva (Tawny Daylily, Orange Daylily, Ditch Lily)
2. Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus (Lemon Lily, Yellow Daylily)
3. Hemerocallis dumortieri (Dumortier's Daylily, Early Daylily)
4. Hemerocallis middendorffii (Middendorff's Daylily)
5. Hemerocallis minor (Dwarf Daylily, Grassleaf Daylily)
6. Hemerocallis citrina (Citron Daylily, Long Yellow Daylily)
7. Hemerocallis multiflora (Manyflowered Daylily)
8. Hemerocallis altissima (Tall Daylily)
9. Hemerocallis flava (Lemon Daylily, Yellow Daylily)
10. Hemerocallis forrestii (Forrest's Daylily)
11. Hemerocallis aurantiaca (Orange Daylily)
12. Hemerocallis thunbergii (Thunberg's Daylily)
13. Hemerocallis coreana (Korean Daylily)
14. Hemerocallis esculenta (Edible Daylily)
15. Hemerocallis plicata (Pleated Daylily)
16. Hemerocallis nana (Dwarf Daylily)
This expanded list demonstrates the incredible diversity within the Hemerocallis genus. Each species offers unique characteristics and contributes to the vast array of colors, forms, and fragrances found in modern daylily hybrids. They are a testament to the beauty and adaptability of this beloved group of plants.
Importance of Species Daylilies:
While hybrid daylilies dominate the market, species daylilies are important for several reasons:
Hemerocallis fulva, also known as the tawny daylily, orange daylily, ditch lily, tiger lily, or Fourth of July lily, is a species of daylily native to Asia. It is one of the most widely recognized and cultivated daylily species, admired for its showy flowers, adaptability, and ease of cultivation.
Key Features:
Cultivation:
Landscape Uses:
Notable Cultivars and Forms:
Caution:
While Hemerocallis fulva is generally considered non-toxic, it is important to note that some people may experience mild stomach upset if they consume large quantities of the flowers or buds. As with any edible plant, it is always best to start with a small amount and see how your body reacts.
With its showy flowers, adaptability, and ease of cultivation, Hemerocallis fulva is a valuable addition to any garden. Whether you are looking to add a splash of color to your borders, create a naturalized planting, or simply enjoy its edible flowers, this versatile daylily is sure to impress.
Flower Color and Form:
Other Characteristics:
Resources for More Information: