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Perennial Gardens

Enhance the beauty of your outdoor space with our exquisite selection of Perennial Gardens. Designed to thrive year after year, these vibrant plants bring lasting color and joy to your landscape, making them a perfect choice for any garden enthusiast.

Perennial Gardens offer numerous benefits, including low maintenance and sustainability. Once established, these plants return each season, ensuring your garden remains lush and vibrant without the need for constant replanting. Enjoy the seasonal blooms and the ecological advantages they provide, such as attracting pollinators and improving soil health.

  • Long-lasting blooms: Enjoy beautiful flowers year after year.
  • Low maintenance: Spend less time gardening and more time enjoying your space.
  • Diverse varieties: Choose from a wide range of colors and sizes to fit your garden style.
  • Eco-friendly: Support local wildlife and promote biodiversity.

Transform your garden into a stunning outdoor retreat with our Perennial Gardens. Explore our collection today and discover the perfect plants to create a vibrant, sustainable landscape that you can cherish for years to come.

  • Hosta Sum and Substance Hosta Sum and Substance

    Hosta 'Sum and Substance' (4) 1-gallons

    SUM and SUBSTANCE (Arden 1980) (4) 1-gallons One of the largests available today, with 16' broadly ovate leaves and a huge, mounded form Leaf color varies with the amount of available sun from light green to chartreuse to gold; prefers 1/4 to 3/4...

    $122.72
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  • Hosta Terms of Endearment PPAF 20ct Flat Hosta Terms of Endearment PPAF 20ct Flat

    Hosta 'Terms of Endearment' PP34806 (20)ct Flat

    Hosta 'Terms of Endearment' PP34806 (20)ct Flat A beautiful blue hosta with a non-burning yellow margin! Blue-green, moderately corrugated leaves have smooth margins that show off its attractive variegation. White flowers poke up just above the foliage...

    $261.30
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  • Hosta Time in a Bottle PPAF 20ct Flat Hosta Time in a Bottle PPAF 20ct Flat

    Hosta 'Time in a Bottle' PP33267 (20)ct Flat

    Hosta 'Time in a Bottle' PP33267 (20)ct Flat This hosta boasts narrow yellow leaves that are moderately wavy; a great choice for providing texture contrast in a shade garden. Throughout the summer, the yellow leaves become more chartreuse. Deep...

    $256.15
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  • Hosta 'Time in a Bottle' PP33267 (4) 1-gallons Hosta 'Time in a Bottle' PP33267 (4) 1-gallons

    Hosta 'Time in a Bottle' PP33267 (4) 1-gallons

    Hosta 'Time in a Bottle' PP33267 (4) 1-gallons This boasts narrow yellow leaves that are moderately wavy; a great choice for providing texture contrast in a shade garden. Throughout the summer, the yellow leaves become more chartreuse. Deep purple...

    $122.72
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  • Hosta TOUCH OF CLASS PP13080 20ct Flat Hosta TOUCH OF CLASS PP13080 20ct Flat

    Hosta 'Touch of Class' PP13080 (20)ct Flat

    Hosta 'Touch of Class' (H.Hansen/Shady Oaks Nursery 1999) (20)ct Flat A sport of 'June'; tetraploid Intense blue leaves are set off by the striking chartreuse to yellow center and green jetting between the center and the margin Leaves are of...

    $256.15
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  • Hosta Trendsetter PP33296 20ct Flat Hosta Trendsetter PP33296 20ct Flat

    Hosta 'Trendsetter' PP33296 (20)ct Flat

    Hosta 'Trendsetter' PP33296 (20)ct FlatCommon Name: Hosta Green, heart-shaped leaves have wide yellow margins. Over the course of the summer, the margins will turn creamy white. The slightly rippled margins will draw attention to its beautiful...

    $256.15
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  • Hosta Twin Cities 20ct Flat

    Hosta 'Twin Cities' (20)ct Flat

    Hosta 'Twin Cities' (20)ct Flat A reverse sport of 'St. Paul' and a tetraploid form of 'Paul's Glory'. Thick, blue-green leaves have wide, 2" chartreuse margins that mature to gold and produce an upright, spreading clump. Light lavender flowers are...

    $265.08
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  • Hosta 'Voices in the Wind' PP33265 (10)ct Quarts Hosta 'Voices in the Wind' PP33265 (10)ct Quarts

    Hosta 'Voices in the Wind' PP33265 (10)ct Quarts

    Hosta 'Voices in the Wind' PP33265 CPBRAF (10)ct QuartsProven Winners® ® CollectionCommon Name: This beautiful, variegated will catch your eye with its sophisticated beauty. Blue-green wedge-shaped leaves have very ruffled, creamy yellow...

    $132.17
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  • Hosta Voices in the Wind PP33265 20ct Flat Hosta Voices in the Wind PP33265 20ct Flat

    Hosta 'Voices in the Wind' PP33265 (20)ct Flat

    Hosta 'Voices in the Wind' PP33265 CPBRAF (20)ct FlatProven Winners® SHADOWLAND® CollectionCommon Name: Hosta This beautiful variegated hosta will catch your eye with its sophisticated beauty. Blue-green wedge-shaped leaves have very ruffled,...

    $281.57
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  • Hosta Waterslide PPAF 25 BR Plants Hosta Waterslide PPAF 25 BR Plants

    Hosta 'Waterslide' PP30303 (20)ct Flat

    Hosta 'Waterslide' PP30303 CPBR6261 (20)ct Flat With the addition of this beautiful blue Hosta, the color range of the SHADOWLAND® collection is now well-rounded. 'Waterslide' has wavy, ruffled leaves with heavy substance. The blue, rippled leaves...

    $279.15
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  • Hosta 'Wheee!' PP23565 (10)ct Quarts Hosta 'Wheee!' PP23565 (10)ct Quarts

    Hosta 'Wheee!' PP23565 (10)ct Quarts

    'Wheee!' Hosta PP23565 (Walters 2011) (10)ct Quarts Get ready to shout "Wheee!" for this delightfully unique! 'Wheee!' is a captivating addition to any shade garden, prized for its distinctively ruffled and wavy leaves that create a playful and...

    $132.17
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  • Hosta WHEEE PP23565 20ct Flat Hosta WHEEE PP23565 20ct Flat

    Hosta 'Wheee!' PP23565 (20)ct Flat

    'Wheee!' Hosta PP23565 (Walters 2011) 2021 Proven Winners National Hosta of the Year® Extremely ruffled, cream colored margins extend from the tip of each green leaf all the way down the petiole to the crown. This ruffled margin is evident even...

    $274.36
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  • Hosta 'Wheee!' PP23565 (4) 1-gallons Hosta 'Wheee!' PP23565 (4) 1-gallons

    Hosta 'Wheee!' PP23565 (4) 1-gallons

    'Wheee!' Hosta PP23565 (Walters 2011) (4) 1-gallons Medium. Mature size: 28 to 30 inches wide by 11 to 18 inch height; mound-like habit; moderate growth rate. Pale lavender flowers. Get ready to shout "Wheee!" for this delightfully unique!...

    $134.26
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  • Hosta Wide Brim 25 BR Plants Hosta 'Wide Brim' (25) BR Plants

    Hosta 'Wide Brim' (25) BR Plants

    'Wide Brim' Hosta (Aden 1979) (25) Bare Root Plants Nicely mounded leaves are dark green with wide, irregular margins of buttery yellow Attractive buds open to pale lavender flowers on 24" scapes in mid to late summer Prefers full shade to...

    $234.73
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  • Hosta 'Wild Imagination' PP34269 (20)ct Flat Hosta 'Wild Imagination' PP34269 (20)ct Flat

    Hosta 'Wild Imagination' PP34269 (20)ct Flat

    Hosta 'Wild Imagination' PP34269 (20)ct FlatCommon Name: Hosta This wild looking blue Hosta creates a sizeable mound of narrow twisted and ruffled leaves. Exceptionally large plant for a strap-leaf Hosta. Compared with recent new introduction 'Silly...

    $265.08
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  • Hosta Wind beneath My Wings PPAF 20ct Flat

    Hosta 'Wind beneath My Wings' PP33317 (20)ct Flat

    Hosta 'Wind beneath My Wings' PPAF (20)ct Flat A large majestic blue hosta that's a perfect addition to the shade garden! 'Wind beneath My Wings' has an incredibly large, spreading habit of heart-shaped, ruffled blue leaves. Pale lavender flowers appear...

    $265.72
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  • Hosta 'Wolverine' (25) BR Plants Hosta 'Wolverine' (25) BR Plants

    Hosta 'Wolverine' (25) BR Plants

    'Wolverine' Hosta (25) Bare Root Plantss Medium to Large.Leaves are blue-green, moderately wavy and ovate, with yellow gold margin and good substance.Shiny blue green long pointed leaves with a gold margin that become cream with more sun...

    $234.73
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  • Hosta WRINKLE IN TIME PP29456 25 BR Plants Hosta WRINKLE IN TIME PP29456 25 BR Plants

    Hosta 'Wrinkle in Time' PP29456 (25) BR Plants

    Hosta 'Wrinkle in Time' PP29456 (25) Bare Root Plants This sport of the classic variety ‘Pilgrim’ shows a little more character with showy, wavy margins. Leaves have a single prominent wave that begins one third of the way from the leaf base...

    $238.99
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  • Hosta Wu-La-La PPAF 20ct Flat Hosta Wu-La-La PPAF 20ct Flat

    Hosta 'Wu-La-La' PP31309 (20)ct Flat

    Hosta 'Wu-La-La' PP31309 (20)ct FlatSHADOWLAND® Collection This sport of 'Empress Wu' takes the size and presence of the massively popular hosta and takes it to the next level with an attractive margin. Blue-green leaves have striking...

    $281.57
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  • Hosta 'Wu-La-La' PP31309 (4) 1-gallons Hosta 'Wu-La-La' PP31309 (4) 1-gallons

    Hosta 'Wu-La-La' PP31309 (4) 1-gallons

    Hosta 'Wu-La-La' PP31309 (4) 1-gallons ® CollectionThis sport of 'Empress Wu' takes the size and presence of the massively popular and takes it to the next level with an attractive margin. Blue-green leaves have striking apple-green...

    $134.26
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  • Hosta MINI SKIRT PPAF 10ct Flat Hosta MINI SKIRT PPAF 10ct Flat

    Hosta Mini Skirt PPAF (10)ct Flat

    Hosta MINI SKIRT PPAF (10)ct 4.5" pots Hosta 'Mini Skirt' is a charming miniature that adds a touch of playful elegance to any shady garden. This delightful little plant features thick, slightly cupped leaves that emerge blue-green with a wide, creamy...

    $131.19
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  • Hypericum calycinum (3.5 inch pot) Hypericum calycinum (3.5 inch pot)

    Hypericum calycinum (3.5 inch pot)

    Hypericum calycinum (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: St John's-wort, Aaron's beard, creeping St. John's wort Height: 12-18 InchesSpread: 24 InchesHardiness Zone: 5-9Full Sun to Part ShadeSemi-EvergreenGround cover for medium to large areasNot for small...

    $4.94
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  • Iberis sempervirens 'Purity' (3.5 inch pot) Iberis sempervirens 'Purity' (3.5 inch pot)

    Iberis sempervirens 'Purity' (3.5 inch pot)

    Iberis sempervirens 'Purity' (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: Purity Candytuft Height: 6-12 Inches Spread: 12-24 Inches Hardiness Zone: 3-9 Full Sun to Part Shade Evergreen Brilliant White Flower late Spring-early Summer Excellent for borders and rock gardens...

    $4.90
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  • Iberis sempervirens Snowflake 25 BR Plants Iberis sempervirens Snowflake 25 BR Plants

    Iberis sempervirens 'Snowflake' (25) BR Plants

    Iberis sempervirens 'Snowflake' (25) Bare Root PlantsCommon name: Evergreen Candytuft. A blanket of pure white! Large clusters of flowers carpet the narrow, evergreen leaves from mid to late spring. This variety is a new vegetative selection which...

    $206.81
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  • Iberis sempervirens Snowflake Iberis sempervirens Snowflake

    Iberis sempervirens 'Snowflake' (4) 1-gallons

    Iberis sempervirens 'Snowflake' (4) 1-gallonsa/k/a Evergreen Candytuft Zones: 3 to 9. Sun. Mature size can reach 6 to 12 inches height. Iberis sempervirens 'Snowflake', commonly known as Candytuft 'Snowflake', is a charming and reliable...

    $115.11
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  • Iris Black Gamecock 25 BR Plants Iris Black Gamecock 25 BR Plants

    Iris 'Black Gamecock' (25) BR Plants

    Iris 'Black Gamecock' (25) Bare Root PlantsCommon name: Louisiana Iris. If you’re new to Louisiana Irises, this is the right place to start! You can’t go wrong with this top award winner. It is known for having “outrageous...

    $204.55
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  • Iris IRIS e. 'Pinkerton' (25) BR Plants Iris IRIS e. 'Pinkerton' (25) BR Plants

    Iris e. 'Pinkerton' (25) BR Plants

    IRIS ensata 'Pinkerton' (25) BR Plants Common Name: Japanese IrisA beautiful Japanese Iris with soft pink flowers. Pink crests arch above six bands of showy falls with dark veining and rippled edges. Bloom size on 'Pinkerton' is consistent with...

    $224.84
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  • Iris IRIS p. 'Eye Liner' PPAF (25) BR Plants

    Iris p. 'Eye Liner' PPAF (25) BR Plants

    IRIS p. 'Eye Liner' PPAF (25) BR Plants Common Name: Pseudata IrisA robust and vigorous interspecific Iris sure to catch your eye when in bloom! Pearlescent flowers have yellow eye zones, edged with a violet margin that radiates along the veins of the...

    $215.39
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  • Iris pseudata Yarai 25 BR Plants Iris pseudata Yarai 25 BR Plants

    Iris p. 'Yarai' (25) BR Plants

    Iris pseudata 'Yarai' ('Night Thunder') (25) Bare Root PlantsCommon Name: Pseudata Iris One of the first pseudatas to bloom! This tall plant will bring height to your garden with a unique peach blend flowers that have deep purple veining. The standards...

    $209.05
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  • Iris s Contrast in Styles 25 BR Plants Iris s Contrast in Styles 25 BR Plants

    Iris s. 'Jewelled Crown' (25) BR Plants

    Iris sibirica 'Jewelled Crown' (25) Bare Root PlantsCommon Name: Common Name: Siberian Iris This showy selection of Siberian Iris is perfectly named for its incredible contrasting color patterns. 3-5 flowers have rich wine purple standards and falls and...

    $208.97
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  • Iris s. 'Purring Tiger' (25) BR Plants Iris s. 'Purring Tiger' (25) BR Plants

    Iris s. 'Purring Tiger' (25) BR Plants

    Iris sibirica 'Purring Tiger' (25) Bare Root PlantsCommon Name: Common Name: Siberian Iris Dusty lavender flowers sit above golden yellow petals. The golden yellow petals are lined with purple veining that matches the heart of the flower. 'Purring Tiger'...

    $208.97
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  • Iris s. 'Sunfisher' (25) BR Plants Iris s Sunfisher 25 BR Plants

    Iris s. 'Sunfisher' (25) BR Plants

    Iris sibirica 'Sunfisher' (25) Bare Root PlantsCommon Name: Common Name: Siberian Iris With the addition of 'Sunfisher', this will be the deepest yellow Siberian Iris that we offer. Light yellow standards and deeper yellow falls form a beautiful display...

    $208.97
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  • Iris s. 'Tutu Blue' (25) BR Plants Iris s. 'Tutu Blue' (25) BR Plants

    Iris s. 'Tutu Blue' (25) BR Plants

    Iris s. 'Tutu Blue'(25) Bare Root PlantsCommon Name: Common Name: Siberian Iris Iris sibirica 'Tutu Blue' is an exceptionally robust and visually stunning cultivar of Siberian Iris. This variety is celebrated for its abundant, lush, and substantial...

    $205.05
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  • Kniphofia High Roller PPAF 25 BR Plants Kniphofia High Roller PPAF 25 BR Plants

    Kniphofia 'High Roller' PP32295 (25) BR Plants

    Kniphofia 'High Roller' PP32295 (25) Bare Root PlantsCommon Name: Red Hot Poker The sky's the limit on this tropical looking plant! Coral orange flowers open creamy white on perfectly formed spikes. The beautiful bicolor flowers are produced above a...

    $235.56
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  • Kniphofia Lady Luck PPAF 25 BR Plants Kniphofia Lady Luck PPAF 25 BR Plants

    Kniphofia 'Lady Luck' PP32261 (25) BR Plants

    Kniphofia 'Lady Luck' PP32261 (25) Bare Root PlantsCommon Name: Red Hot Poker The tallest Kniphofia we offer, 'Lady Luck' lends itself well to create dramatic height in a limited footprint. A mid to late season bloomer, this plant produces chartreuse...

    $235.56
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  • Lamiastrum g Variegatum 3.5 inch pot Lamiastrum g Variegatum 3.5 inch pot

    Lamiastrum g. 'Variegatum' (3.5 inch pot)

    Lamiastrum galeobdolon 'Variegatum' (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: Yellow Archangel, golden dead-nettle, silver-spotted dead-nettle Height: 12-18 Inches Spread: 3 Feet Hardiness Zone: 4-9 Part Shade to Shade Foliage brightens shady areas Spreads quickly...

    $4.74
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  • Lantana Luscious Grape PP19357 10ct Quarts

    Lantana 'Luscious Grape' PP19357 (10)ct Quarts

    Luscious Grape Lantana montevidensis PP19357 (10)ct QuartsProven Winners Continuous bright purple flowers grace extremely tough plants.Heat and drought tolerant. Zones: 9a - 11bSunHeight: 20 - 30 InchesSpread: 20 - 30 InchesFlower Colors: PurpleFlower...

    $106.73
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  • Lantana New Gold 3.5 inch pot Lantana New Gold 3.5 inch pot

    Lantana 'New Gold' (3.5 inch pot)

    Lantana x 'New Gold' (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: New Gold Lantana Height: 12-18 Inches Spread: 1-3 Feet Hardiness Zone: 7-9 Full Sun Semi-hardy in Zone 7. Golden Yellow Flowers - Late Spring thru Fall Aromatic Foliage Good for hot dry areas...

    $4.85
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  • Lantana camara Dallas Red 10ct Flat Lantana camara Dallas Red 10ct Flat

    Lantana c. 'Dallas Red' (10)ct Flat

    Lantana camara 'Dallas Red' Zones 7 to 11; tender perennial in zones 7 and 8, Full Sun. Mature size can reach 3 to 4 feet tall and 3 to 4 feet wide.sub shrub-like growth habit. Lantana camara 'Dallas Red' (also known as simply 'Dallas Red' Lantana) is...

    $86.94
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  • Lantana m. 'Trailing White' (10)ct Quarts

    Lantana m. 'Trailing White' (10)ct Quarts

    Lantana montevidensis 'Trailing White' (10)ct Quarts Zones 9 to 11; tender perennial in zones 7 and 8, Full Sun. Mature size can reach 6 to 12 inches tall and 4 feet wide; low growing, spreading growth habit. Dense clusters of white flowers. Numerous,...

    $90.94
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  • Lantana x New Gold 10ct Flat Lantana x New Gold 10ct Flat

    Lantana x. 'New Gold' (10)ct Flat

    Lantana x. 'New Gold' Zones (7) 9 to 11, Full Sun. Mature size can reach 12 to 15 inches tall and 2 feet wide ;sub shrub-like growth habit. Lantana x 'New Gold' is a popular and vigorous Lantana cultivar known for its bright golden-yellow flower...

    $90.94
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  • Lavandula a Essence Purple 20ct Flat Lavandula a Essence Purple 20ct Flat

    Lavandula a. 'Essence Purple' (20)ct Flat

    Lavandula angustifolia 'Essence Purple' (20)ct FlatCommon Name: English Lavender In our trials here at Walters Gardens, we have been trialing a lot of varieties of Lavender because it meets the needs of today’s home gardeners: it is long blooming,...

    $185.71
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  • Lavandula a Essence Purple PPAF 25 BR Plants Lavandula a Essence Purple PPAF 25 BR Plants

    Lavandula a. 'Essence Purple' (25) BR Plants

    Lavandula a. 'Essence Purple' (25) Bare Root PlantsCommon Name: English Lavender In our trials here at Walters Gardens, we have been trialing a lot of varieties of Lavender because it meets the needs of today’s home gardeners: it is long...

    $212.83
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  • Lavandula a. 'Hidcote' (20)ct Flat Lavandula a Hidcote 20ct Flat

    Lavandula a. 'Hidcote' (20)ct Flat

    Lavandula angustifolia 'Hidcote' (20)ct FlatCommon Name: English Lavender Deep violet-purple flower spikes fill the air with their sweet, intoxicating fragrance all summer long. Though this cultivar has been grown for over 50 years, it remains one of the...

    $179.96
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  • Lavandula a Imperial Gem 20ct Flat Lavandula a Imperial Gem 20ct Flat

    Lavandula a. 'Imperial Gem' (20)ct Flat

    Lavandula 'Imperial Gem' (20)ct FlatCommon Name: English Lavender A compact variety with numerous purple flowers in summer. Proportionate flower stems keep the plant from looking leggy or flopping under the weight of its blooms. The habit is well-rounded...

    $184.28
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Perennial flower gardens are a delightful way to add continuous beauty and color to your outdoor space. Unlike annuals that need to be replanted yearly, perennials come back year after year, offering a rewarding and ever-evolving landscape. Here is a guide to creating your own stunning perennial flower garden:

1. Planning and Design:

Site Assessment:

  • Sunlight: Determine how much sun your garden receives throughout the day (full sun, part sun, or shade) and choose plants accordingly. Most perennials thrive in well-drained soil.
  • Soil Conditions: Test your soil's pH level and amend it if necessary. Many perennials prefer slightly acidic to neutral soil.
  • Space: Consider the mature size of your chosen plants and the available space in your garden.

Color Scheme:

  • Harmonious: Choose a color palette that complements your home and personal style. You can opt for a harmonious blend of similar colors, such as pastels or jewel tones.
  • Contrasting: Create a bold statement with contrasting colors, like orange and blue or purple and yellow.
  • Monochromatic: Use different shades of the same color for a sophisticated and elegant look.

Bloom Time:

  • Continuous Color: Select a variety of perennials with different bloom times to ensure continuous color throughout the growing season. Aim for a mix of early, mid-season, and late bloomers.
  • Succession Planting: Plant perennials in succession to create a seamless transition of blooms.

Plant Height and Texture:

  • Visual Interest: Incorporate plants of different heights and textures to create visual interest. Use taller plants as backdrops, medium-height plants in the middle ground, and low-growing plants as borders or groundcovers.
  • Layering: Layer different heights and textures to create depth and dimension in your garden.
  • Form and Structure: Include plants with different growth habits, such as upright, mounding, or cascading, to add variety and interest.

Style and Theme:

  • Cottage Garden: Create a romantic and informal look with a mix of colorful, self-seeding perennials.
  • Formal Garden: Achieve a symmetrical and structured design with neatly trimmed hedges, geometric patterns, and formal plant arrangements.
  • Modern Garden: Use clean lines, bold colors, and minimalist plantings for a contemporary look.
  • Wildlife Garden: Attract pollinators and birds by planting a variety of native perennials that provide nectar, pollen, and seeds.

Maintenance:

  • Weeding: Regularly remove weeds to prevent competition for nutrients and water.
  • Mulching: Apply a layer of mulch around your plants to help retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.
  • Watering: Water deeply and less frequently to encourage deep root development.
  • Fertilizing: Fertilize your perennials in early spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer.
  • Deadheading: Remove spent blooms to encourage continuous flowering and prevent self-seeding.
  • Division: Divide overgrown perennials every few years to rejuvenate them and prevent overcrowding.

2. Selecting Perennial Flowers:

  • For sunny locations:
    • Coneflowers (Echinacea): Hardy and long-blooming with a variety of colors.
    • Black-eyed Susans (Rudbeckia): Cheerful yellow flowers with dark centers.
    • Daylilies (Hemerocallis): Wide range of colors and bloom times.
    • Yarrow (Achillea): Feathery foliage and flat-topped flower clusters.
    • Catmint (Nepeta): Aromatic foliage and lavender-blue flowers that attract pollinators.
  • For shady locations:
    • Hostas: Known for their beautiful foliage in various colors and patterns.
    • Astilbe: Feathery plumes in shades of pink, red, and white.
    • Bleeding Hearts (Dicentra): Heart-shaped flowers in pink or white.
    • Coral Bells (Heuchera): Colorful foliage in shades of purple, bronze, and lime.
    • Ferns: Add texture and a touch of woodland charm.

3. Planting and Care:

Prepare the soil:

  • Clear the area: Remove any existing vegetation, rocks, and debris from the planting area.
  • Loosen the soil: Till the soil to a depth of 8-10 inches to improve drainage and aeration.
  • Amend the soil: Incorporate organic matter, such as compost or well-rotted manure, into the soil to improve its fertility and structure.

Plant the perennials:

  • Dig planting holes: Dig holes that are twice as wide and as deep as the root ball of the plant.
  • Loosen the roots: Gently loosen the roots of the plant to encourage root growth.
  • Place the plant in the hole: Position the plant in the hole so that the top of the root ball is level with the surrounding soil.
  • Backfill with soil: Fill the hole with the prepared soil, gently firming it around the roots.
  • Water thoroughly: Water the newly planted perennials deeply to settle the soil and help the roots establish.

Mulch the planting area:

  • Apply a layer of mulch: Spread a 2-3 inch layer of organic mulch, such as wood chips, bark chips, or straw, around the base of the plants.
  • Avoid mulching against the stems: Keep the mulch away from the stems of the plants to prevent rot.

Water regularly:

  • Water deeply and infrequently: Water your perennials deeply and less frequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Deep watering encourages deep root development.
  • Monitor soil moisture: Check the soil moisture regularly, especially during dry periods. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
  • Avoid overwatering: Overwatering can lead to root rot, so be careful not to water too often or too much.

Fertilize:

  • Fertilize in spring: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring to provide essential nutrients for the growing season.
  • Avoid over-fertilizing: Too much fertilizer can damage the plants, so follow the instructions on the fertilizer package.

Deadhead spent blooms:

  • Remove faded flowers: Regularly remove spent blooms to encourage continuous flowering and prevent self-seeding.
  • Cut back stems: Cut back the stems of perennials to the base of the plant after they have finished blooming.

Divide overgrown plants:

  • Divide in spring or fall: Divide overgrown perennials in early spring or late fall to rejuvenate them and create new plants.
  • Dig up the plant: Carefully dig up the entire plant, including the roots.
  • Divide the plant: Use a sharp knife or spade to divide the plant into smaller sections, each with healthy roots and shoots.
  • Replant the divisions: Plant the divisions in prepared planting holes, following the same steps as when planting new perennials.

4. Enjoying Your Perennial Garden:

  • Relax and appreciate the beauty: Take time to enjoy the fruits of your labor and the ever-changing display of colors and textures.
  • Attract pollinators and other beneficial insects: Plant a variety of flowers to attract bees, butterflies, hummingbirds, and other beneficial insects. This will help to create a healthy and balanced ecosystem in your garden.
  • Cut flowers for bouquets: Bring the beauty of your garden indoors by creating arrangements with your favorite blooms.

With careful planning, thoughtful plant selection, and proper care, your perennial flower garden will provide years of beauty and enjoyment.