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    • Lawn Alternatives

    Shop Bulk Lawn Alternatives, Delivered Free to Your Door
    Planting perennials as lawn alternatives offers a multitude of benefits, contributing to a more sustainable, beautiful, and ecologically friendly landscape. Replacing resource-intensive lawns with diverse perennial plantings,  can create healthier, more sustainable, and more beautiful landscapes for future generations to enjoy.

    • Ajuga r Catlins Giant 3.5 inch pot Ajuga r Catlins Giant 3.5 inch pot

      Ajuga

      Ajuga r 'Catlin's Giant' (3.5 inch pot)

      Ajuga reptans 'Catlin's Giant' (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: 'Catlin's Giant' Bugleweed Height: 5-7 Inches Spread: 18-24 Inches Hardiness Zone: 4-8 Sun to Shade Part Shade is preferred in Hot Summer Zones Evergreen to Semi-evergreen Large, Bronze Purple...

      $4.57
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    • Ajuga reptans Bronze Beauty 3.5 inch pot Ajuga reptans 'Bronze Beauty' (3.5 inch pot)

      Ajuga

      Ajuga r. 'Bronze Beauty' (3.5 inch pot)

      Ajuga reptans 'Bronze Beauty' (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: Bronze Beauty Bugleweed Height: 3-4 Inches Spread: 12-36 Inches Hardiness Zone: 3-9 Sun to Shade Part Shade is preferred in Hot Summer Zones Evergreen - semi-evergreen Bronze purple leaves Blue...

      $4.57
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    • Ajuga r Burgundy Glow 3.5 inch pot Ajuga r Burgundy Glow 3.5 inch pot

      Ajuga

      Ajuga r. 'Burgundy Glow' (3.5 inch pot)

      Ajuga reptans 'Burgundy Glow' (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: Burgundy Glow Bugleweed Height: 3-4 Inches Spread: 18-24 Inches Hardiness Zone: 3-9 Sun to Shade Part Shade is preferred in Hot Summer Zones Evergreen to Semi-evergreen Tri-color foliage - green,...

      $4.57
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    • Ajuga Chocolate Chip 3.5 inch pot Ajuga Chocolate Chip 3.5 inch pot

      Ajuga

      Ajuga r. 'Chocolate Chip' (3.5 inch pot)

      Ajuga reptans 'Chocolate Chip' (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: 'Chocolate Chip' Bugleweed Height: 2 Inches Spread: 6-8 Inches Hardiness Zone: 4-9 Sun to Shade Part Shade is preferred in Hot Summer Zones Evergreen to Semi-evergreen Small and elongated,...

      $4.57
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    • Carex appalachica 3.5 inch pot Carex appalachica (3.5 inch pot)

      Carex

      Carex appalachica (3.5 inch pot)

      Carex appalachica (3.5-inch pot)Common name: Sedge - Appalachica Sedge Height: 6-8 Inches Spread: 12-18 Inches Hardiness Zone: 3 - 8 Shade to Part Shade Evergreen in warm climates Native to Eastern U.S. Clumping habit -spreads slowly A good shade lawn...

      $7.73
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    • Carex pensylvanica 3.5 inch pot Carex pensylvanica 3.5 inch pot

      Carex

      Carex pensylvanica (3.5 inch pot)

      Carex pensylvanica (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: Pennsylvania Sedge, Oak Sedge Height: 8-10 InchesSpread: 6-8 InchesHardiness Zone: 4 - 8Shade to Part ShadeEvergreen in warm climatesNative to Central and Eastern U.S.Spreads slow by rhizomes to form dense...

      $7.73
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    • Delosperma 'Dancing Embers' (30)ct Flat

      Delosperma

      Delosperma 'Dancing Embers' (30)ct Flat

      Delosperma 'Dancing Embers' PPAF CPBRAF- Proven Winners® KALEIDOSCOPE Collection (30)ct Flat Common Name: Hardy Ice PlantA brilliantly colored series of succulent Delosperma from Proven Winners® Perennials. KALEIDOSCOPE™ Delosperma stand...

      $210.85
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    • Delosperma 'Razzle Dazzle' (30)ct Flat Delosperma 'Razzle Dazzle' (30)ct Flat

      Delosperma

      Delosperma 'Razzle Dazzle' (30)ct Flat

      Delosperma 'Razzle Dazzle' PPAF CPBRAF - Proven Winners® KALEIDOSCOPE Collection (30)ct Flat Common Name: Hardy Ice PlantA brilliantly colored series of succulent Delosperma from Proven Winners® Perennials. KALEIDOSCOPE™ Delosperma stand...

      $210.85
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    • Delosperma cooperi 3.5 inch pot Delosperma cooperi 3.5 inch pot

      Delosperma

      Delosperma cooperi (3.5 inch pot)

      Delosperma cooperi (3.5-inch pots)Common Name: Hardy Ice Plant Delosperma cooperi, also known as the trailing ice plant, hardy ice plant, or pink carpet, is a succulent plant native to South Africa. It is a mat-forming plant that typically grows to 3-6...

      $4.74
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    • Delosperma cooperi Delosperma cooperi

      Delosperma

      Delosperma cooperi (4) 1-gallons

      Delosperma cooperi (4) 1-gallons Common Name: Trailing ice plant, hardy ice plant Zones: 6 to 9; Full sun and well-drained soil. Embrace the vibrant beauty of Delosperma cooperi! This hardy succulent, also known as Hardy Ice Plant or Pink Carpet,...

      $121.46
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    • Euonymus f Acutus 2.5 inch pot

      Euonymus

      Euonymus f. 'Acutus' (2.5 inch pot)

      Euonymus fortunei 'Acutus' (2.5-inch pot)Common Name: Wintercreeper Height: 12-24 Inches Spread: 2-3 Feet Space 12-18 inches apart. Hardiness Zone: 5-8 Full Sun to Shade Tough Ground Cover Only newer growth turn Burgundy in Winter Best used in areas...

      $2.93
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    • Euonymus f Acutus 3.5 inch pot

      Euonymus

      Euonymus f. 'Acutus' (3.5 inch pot)

      Euonymus fortunei 'Acutus' (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: Wintercreeper Height: 12-24 Inches Spread: 2-3 Feet Space 12-18 inches apart. Hardiness Zone: 5-8 Full Sun to Shade Tough Ground Cover Only newer growth turn Burgundy in Winter Best used in areas...

      $4.22
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    • Euonymus f Acutus bare root plant

      Euonymus

      Euonymus f. 'Acutus' (bare root plant)

      Euonymus fortunei 'Acutus' bare root plantCommon Name: Wintercreeper Height: 12-24 Inches Spread: 2-3 Feet Space 12-18 inches apart. Hardiness Zone: 5-8 Full Sun to Shade Tough Ground Cover Only newer growth turn Burgundy in Winter Best used in...

      $2.05
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    • Euonymus fortunei Coloratus 18ct Flat Euonymus fortunei Coloratus 18ct Flat

      Euonymus

      Euonymus f. 'Coloratus' (18)ct Flat

      Euonymus fortunei 'Coloratus' a/k/a Japanese Euonymus, purple leaf wintercreeper, wintercreeper euonymus, purple wintercreeper euonymus Zone: 4 to 9. Sun to Shade. Mature size: 8 to 24 inches height; fast spreading, vine-like growth. Extremely hardy,...

      $92.48
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    • Euonymus f Coloratus 3.5 inch pot Euonymus f Coloratus 3.5 inch pot

      Euonymus

      Euonymus f. 'Coloratus' (3.5 inch pot)

      Euonymus fortunei 'Coloratus' (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: Purple Wintercreeper Mature height up to 2', spread 3', climbs 20' Hardiness Zone: 5-8 Full Sun to Shade Tough Ground Cover Leaves turn Burgundy in Winter Best used in areas where it can be...

      $4.22
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    • Euonymus f Coloratus bare root plant Euonymus f. 'Coloratus' (bare root plant)

      Euonymus

      Euonymus f. 'Coloratus' (bare root plant)

      Euonymus fortunei 'Coloratus' bare root plantCommon Name: Purple Wintercreeper Mature height up to 2', spread 3', climbs 20' Hardiness Zone: 5-8 Full Sun to Shade Tough Ground Cover Leaves turn Burgundy in Winter Best used in areas where it can be...

      $2.05
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    • Hedera algeriensis 10ct Flat Hedera algeriensis 10ct Flat

      Hedera

      Hedera algeriensis (10)ct Flat

      Hedera algeriensis ' Algerian Ivy' a/k/a Hedera canariensis Zone: 7 to 10. Sun or shade. Mature size: 12-to-18-inch height, vigorous climber. Hedera algeriensis, commonly known as Algerian ivy, is a vigorous evergreen vine prized for its lush foliage...

      $84.03
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    • Hedera helix Gold Child 10ct Flat

      Hedera

      Hedera helix 'Gold Child' (10)ct Flat

      Hedera helix 'Gold Child'Gold Variegated English IvyZone: 6 to 10. Sun to full shade; southern zones may need more shade.Mature size: 6 to 8 inches height. Medium to large, 2 to 3 inch, ivy-shaped leaves; bright greenish-gold border variegation with a...

      $87.79
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    • Hedera helix Ingelise 10ct Flat

      Hedera

      Hedera helix 'Ingelise' (10)ct Flat

      Hedera helix 'Ingelise' Variegated Needlepoint English IvyZones 6 to 10; Sun to filtered sun and tolerates deep shade. Mature size can reach 6 to 12 inches height. Hedera helix 'Ingelise' is a delightful variety of English ivy that offers a unique look...

      $87.69
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    • Hedera helix Needlepoint 10ct Flat

      Hedera

      Hedera helix 'Needlepoint' (10)ct Flat

      Hedera helix 'Needlepoint' Zones 4 to 10; Sun to filtered sun and tolerates deep shade. Mature size can reach 6 to 12 inches height.American Ivy Society Classification - Bird'oot Hedera helix 'Needlepoint' is a charming and versatile variety of English...

      $87.79
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    • Hypericum calycinum Brigadoon 10ct Quarts

      Hypericum

      Hypericum calycinum 'Brigadoon' (10)ct Quarts

      Hypericum calycinum 'Brigadoon' (10)ct Quartsa/k/a Golden St. John's wort, Aaron's beard Bright foliage color for shady sites. Golden yellow, oval leaves, reddish orange edges with 2" gold flowers emerge in late spring and early summer.Plants form a...

      $102.89
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    • Hypericum calycinum (3.5 inch pot) Hypericum calycinum (3.5 inch pot)

      Hypericum

      Hypericum calycinum (3.5 inch pot)

      Hypericum calycinum (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: St John's-wort, Aaron's beard, creeping St. John's wort Height: 12-18 InchesSpread: 24 InchesHardiness Zone: 5-9Full Sun to Part ShadeSemi-EvergreenGround cover for medium to large areasNot for small...

      $4.94
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    • Lamiastrum g Variegatum 3.5 inch pot Lamiastrum g Variegatum 3.5 inch pot

      Lamiastrum

      Lamiastrum g. 'Variegatum' (3.5 inch pot)

      Lamiastrum galeobdolon 'Variegatum' (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: Yellow Archangel, golden dead-nettle, silver-spotted dead-nettle Height: 12-18 Inches Spread: 3 Feet Hardiness Zone: 4-9 Part Shade to Shade Foliage brightens shady areas Spreads quickly...

      $4.74
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    • Liriope muscari Big Blue 18ct Flat Liriope muscari Big Blue 18ct Flat

      Liriope

      Liriope m. 'Big Blue' (18)ct Flat

      Liriope muscari 'Big Blue' (18)ct FlatCommon Name: Blue Lily-turf, Monkey Grass A grass-like plant that blooms! Liriope is a unique, evergreen grassy perennial with wide, dark green, strappy leaves and a fountain-like habit. Delightful, lilac-purple...

      $93.95
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    • Liriope muscari Big Blue 2.5 inch pot Liriope muscari Big Blue 2.5 inch pot

      Liriope

      Liriope m. 'Big Blue' (2.5 inch pot)

      Liriope muscari 'Big Blue' (2.5-inch pot)Common Name: Big Blue Lily Turf Height: 12-15 Inches Spread: 12-18 Inches Hardiness Zone: 5/6-10 Sun to Shade Evergreen - cut back late Winter Lavender flower spikes - Mid-Summer followed by near black berries...

      $2.93
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    • Liriope muscari Big Blue 3.5 inch pot Liriope muscari Big Blue 3.5 inch pot

      Liriope

      Liriope m. 'Big Blue' (3.5 inch pot)

      Liriope muscari 'Big Blue' (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: Big Blue Lily Turf Height: 12-15 InchesSpread: 12-18 InchesHardiness Zone: 5/6-10Sun to ShadeEvergreen - cut back late WinterLavender flower spikes - Mid-Summer followed by near black berriesClumps...

      $4.43
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    • Liriope muscari Big Blue bare root plant Liriope muscari Big Blue bare root plant

      Liriope

      Liriope m. 'Big Blue' (bare root plant)

      Liriope muscari 'Big Blue' Bare Root PlantsCommon Name: Big Blue Lily Turf Height: 12-15 InchesSpread: 12-18 InchesHardiness Zone: 5/6-10Sun to ShadeEvergreen - cut back late WinterLavender flower spikes - Mid-Summer followed by near black...

      $2.18
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    • Liriope muscari Christmas Tree bare root plant Liriope muscari 'Christmas Tree' (bare root plant)

      Liriope

      Liriope m. 'Christmas Tree' (bare root plant)

      Liriope muscari 'Christmas Tree' Bare Root PlantsChristmas Tree Lily Turf Height: 12-15 InchesSpread: 12-18 InchesHardiness Zone: 6-10Part Shade to ShadeEvergreen - cut back late WinterLavender Christmas tree shaped flower spikes- Mid-SummerStays in...

      $2.31
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    • Liriope muscari Classic Blue 2.5 inch pot Liriope muscari 'Classic Blue' (2.5 inch pot)

      Liriope

      Liriope m. 'Classic Blue' (2.5 inch pot)

      Liriope muscari Liriope muscari 'Classic Blue' (2.5-inch pot)Common Name: Ingwersen Lily Turf Height: 12-15 Inches Spread: 12-18 Inches Hardiness Zone: 6-10 Sun to Shade Evergreen - cut back late Winter Lavender shaped flower spikes- Mid-Summer Stays in...

      $2.93
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    • Liriope muscari Classic Blue 3.5 inch pot Liriope muscari 'Classic Blue' (3.5 inch pot)

      Liriope

      Liriope m. 'Classic Blue' (3.5 inch pot)

      Liriope muscari 'Classic Blue' (3.5-inch pot)Common Name: Ingwersen Lily Turf Height: 12-15 InchesSpread: 12-18 InchesHardiness Zone: 6-10Sun to ShadeEvergreen - cut back late WinterLavender shaped flower spikes- Mid-SummerStays in clump form - no...

      $4.43
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    • Liriope muscari Densiflora bare root plant

      Liriope

      Liriope m. 'Densiflora' (bare root plant)

      Liriope muscari 'Densiflora' Bare Root PlantsCommon Name: Densiflora Lily Turf Height: 12-18 Inches Spread: 12-18 Inches Hardiness Zone: 6-10 Sun to Shade Evergreen - cut back late Winter Lavender flower spikes- Mid-Summer Stays in clump form - no...

      $1.93
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    • Liriope muscari Emerald Goddess 3.5 inch pot Liriope muscari 'Emerald Goddess' (3.5 inch pot)

      Liriope

      Liriope m. 'Emerald Goddess' (3.5 inch pot)

      Liriope muscari 'Emerald Goddess' (3.5-inch pot)Emerald Goddess Lily Turf Height: 18-24 Inches Spread: 30 Inches Hardiness Zone: 6-10 Sun to Shade Evergreen - cut back late Winter Taller than other Liriopes - replaces Evergreen Giant nicely Lavender...

      $6.11
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    • Liriope muscari John Burch 3.5 inch pot

      Liriope

      Liriope m. 'John Burch' (3.5 inch pot)

      Liriope muscari 'John Burch' (3.5-inch pot)John Burch Lily Turf Height: 12-15 Inches Spread: 12-18 Inches Hardiness Zone: 5/6-11 Sun to Shade Evergreen - cut back late Winter Lavender cox-combed shaped flower spikes- Mid-Summer Stays in clump form - no...

      $4.69
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    • Liriope muscari John Burch bare root plant

      Liriope

      Liriope m. 'John Burch' (bare root plant)

      Liriope muscari 'John Burch' Bare Root PlantsJohn Burch Lily Turf Height: 12-15 Inches Spread: 12-18 Inches Hardiness Zone: 5/6-11 Sun to Shade Evergreen - cut back late Winter Lavender cox-combed shaped flower spikes- Mid-Summer Stays in clump form -...

      $2.31
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    • Liriope muscari 'Monroe White' (3.5 inch pot) Liriope muscari 'Monroe White' (3.5 inch pot)

      Liriope

      Liriope m. 'Monroe White' (3.5 inch pot)

      Liriope muscari 'Monroe's White' (3.5-inch pot)Monroe's White Lily Turf Height: 12-15 Inches Spread: 12-18 Inches Hardiness Zone: 5/6-10 Requires Shade Evergreen - cut back late Winter White flower spikes- Mid-Summer Stays in clump form - no...

      $5.59
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    • Liriope muscari Monroe White bare root plant Liriope muscari Monroe White bare root plant

      Liriope

      Liriope m. 'Monroe White' (bare root plant)

      Liriope muscari 'Monroe's White' Bare Root PlantsMonroe's White Lily Turf Height: 12-15 Inches Spread: 12-18 Inches Hardiness Zone: 5/6-10 Requires Shade Evergreen - cut back late Winter White flower spikes- Mid-Summer Stays in clump form - no rhizomes...

      $2.56
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    • Liriope muscari Royal Purple 3.5 inch pot Liriope m. 'Royal Purple' (3.5 inch pot)

      Liriope

      Liriope m. 'Royal Purple' (3.5 inch pot)

      Liriope muscari 'Royal Purple' (3.5-inch pot)Royal Purple Lily Turf Height: 12-15 Inches Spread: 12-18 Inches Hardiness Zone: 5/6-10 Sun to Shade Evergreen - cut back late Winter Deep Purple flower spikes- Mid-Summer Stays in clump form - no...

      $4.82
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    • Liriope muscari Royal Purple bare root plant

      Liriope

      Liriope m. 'Royal Purple' (bare root plant)

      Liriope muscari 'Monroe's White' Bare Root PlantsRoyal Purple Lily Turf Height: 12-15 Inches Spread: 12-18 Inches Hardiness Zone: 5/6-10 Sun to Shade Evergreen - cut back late Winter Deep Purple flower spikes- Mid-Summer Stays in clump form - no...

      $2.56
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    • Liriope muscari Samantha bare root plant

      Liriope

      Liriope m. 'Samantha' (bare root plant)

      Liriope muscari 'Samantha' Bare Root PlantsSamantha Lily Turf Height: 12-15 Inches Spread: 12-18 Inches Hardiness Zone: 6-10 Sun to Shade Evergreen - cut back late Winter Pink flower spikes - Mid-Summer followed by near black berries Use for ground...

      $2.31
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    Tired of the high maintenance of a traditional lawn? Consider replacing it with a vibrant and sustainable alternative using perennial plants. Perennial plants come back year after year, reducing the need for constant seeding or sodding.

    Benefits of Perennial Lawn Alternatives:

    Reduced Maintenance

    • Less Mowing: Perennial plants often require less frequent mowing or can be mowed less often than traditional grass.
    • Minimal Watering: Many perennial plants are drought-tolerant, reducing the need for excessive watering.
    • Reduced Fertilizing: Perennial plants generally require less fertilizer than grass, saving you time and money.

    Environmental Benefits

    • Biodiversity: Perennial plants can support a diverse range of insects, birds, and other wildlife.
    • Erosion Control: Perennial plants can help prevent erosion by anchoring the soil with their roots.
    • Water Filtration: Some perennial plants can help filter pollutants from stormwater runoff.
    • Carbon Sequestration: Perennial plants can absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and help mitigate climate change.

    Aesthetics

    • Natural Beauty: Perennial lawn alternatives can create a more natural and visually appealing landscape.
    • Year-Round Interest: Many perennial plants offer blooms and foliage throughout the year, providing continuous visual interest.
    • Customization: With a wide variety of perennial plants available, you can create a unique and personalized landscape.

    Sustainability

    • Reduced Pesticide Use: Perennial lawn alternatives often require fewer pesticides than traditional grass lawns, reducing the risk of chemical pollution.
    • Lower Water Consumption: By choosing drought-tolerant plants, you can conserve water resources.
    • Long-Term Cost Savings: While the initial investment in establishing a perennial lawn alternative may be higher, the long-term savings in maintenance costs can be significant.

    Consider these factors when choosing a lawn alternative:

    • Sunlight: Some plants require more sunlight than others.
    • Soil Conditions: Ensure the soil is suitable for your chosen plants.
    • Foot Traffic: If the area receives heavy foot traffic, choose plants that can withstand it.
    • Desired Look: Consider the overall aesthetic you want to achieve.

    By incorporating perennial plants into your landscape, you can create a beautiful, sustainable, and low-maintenance outdoor space.

    Tired of the endless cycle of mowing, watering, and fertilizing your lawn? Looking for a way to reduce your environmental impact while still enjoying a beautiful green space? Gardening experts suggest perennial lawn alternatives as the answer! These low-growing, sustainable options offer a variety of benefits for both gardeners and the environment. Let's explore what makes perennial lawn alternatives so appealing.

    What are Perennial Lawn Alternatives? Instead of relying on traditional turfgrass, perennial lawn alternatives offer a diverse range of plants to create a vibrant and sustainable ground cover. These can include low-growing flowering plants, ground covers, ornamental grasses, and even moss. Some popular choices include:

    • Clover: A nitrogen-fixing plant that adds nutrients to the soil while providing a soft, walkable surface. Clover lawns are known for being cheap and easy to care for.
    • Creeping Thyme: A fragrant, drought-tolerant option that adds texture and color to the landscape.
    • Sedum: A succulent ground cover that thrives in dry conditions and adds visual interest with its colorful foliage.
    • Corsican Mint: A low-growing, aromatic plant that releases a minty scent when stepped on.
    • Chamomile: A delicate, flowering plant that creates a soft, fragrant lawn.

    More Perennial Alternatives The following table provides a more detailed look at various perennial alternatives, including their scientific names, ideal growing conditions, and unique characteristics:

    Common Name

    Scientific Name

    Height

    Light

    Comments

    Bugleweed

    Ajuga spp.

    2 to 8 inches

    Sun to Part Shade

    Low growing with colorful leaves

    Thyme

    Thymus spp.

    3 to 6 inches

    Full to Part Sun

    Fragrant, dark green, gray or variegated leaves;

    Lily-of-the-Valley

    Convallaria majalis

    6 to 12 inches

    Part to Full Shade

    Aggressive spreader, use with caution

    Examples of Successful Perennial Lawn Alternatives Perennial lawn alternatives have been successfully implemented in various regions, showcasing their versatility and adaptability. Here are a few examples:

    • Clover Lawns: Clover lawns are becoming increasingly popular due to their low maintenance, ability to fix nitrogen, and attractiveness to pollinators.
    • Native Plant Gardens: Gardens featuring a mix of native plants can create a beautiful and biodiverse landscape that requires minimal watering and fertilization. For example, in the Midwest, successful native plant gardens often include species like Calico Aster, Common Blue Violet, and Creeping Thyme.
    • Moss Gardens: Moss lawns are a great option for shady areas and can create a lush, green carpet with minimal maintenance. They also have the added benefit of acting as their own fertilizer.
    • Ground Cover Combinations: Combining different ground covers can create a visually interesting and textured lawn alternative. One gardener successfully replaced their traditional lawn with a mix of lilyturf, thyme, mazus, creeping Jenny, dwarf cinquefoil, sedum, and clover.

    Benefits of Perennial Lawn Alternatives The rising popularity of lawn alternatives is driven by a desire for more sustainable and cost-effective options, especially in drought-prone regions. Perennial lawn alternatives offer a wide range of advantages over traditional lawns:

    Environmental Benefits

    • Water Conservation: Many alternatives require significantly less water than thirsty turfgrass, reducing water bills and conserving this precious resource.
    • Reduced Chemical Use: Alternatives often thrive without the need for fertilizers and pesticides, minimizing pollution and promoting a healthier ecosystem.
    • Increased Biodiversity: These diverse plantings provide habitat and food sources for pollinators, beneficial insects, and other wildlife.
    • Improved Soil Health: Some alternatives, like clover, actually improve soil health by fixing nitrogen and adding organic matter.
    • Erosion Control: Extensive root systems of many alternatives help to stabilize the soil and prevent erosion.
    • Cooling Effect: Natural lawn alternatives can help to cool down your garden due to their natural composition, making your outdoor space more comfortable during hot weather.

    Gardener Benefits

    • Reduced Maintenance: Say goodbye to endless mowing, weeding, and fertilizing! Many alternatives require minimal upkeep. Perennial ground covers can even choke out weeds over time, further reducing maintenance needs in the long run.
    • Cost Savings: Lower water bills, less need for chemicals and equipment, and reduced labor all contribute to long-term cost savings. This makes alternatives particularly appealing for gardeners on a budget.
    • Increased Aesthetics: Alternatives offer a wider range of colors, textures, and seasonal interest than traditional lawns.
    • Improved Health: Reduced exposure to pesticides and lawnmower emissions can contribute to better health for you and your family.

    With all these benefits, you might be wondering how to choose the right perennial lawn alternative for your garden.

    Choosing the Right Perennial Lawn AlternativeThe best perennial lawn alternative for your garden will depend on several factors, including:

    • Climate: Some alternatives are better suited for warm climates, while others thrive in cooler regions.
    • Soil Conditions: Consider your soil type (clay, sandy, loam) and moisture levels (dry, wet, well-drained) when selecting plants.
    • Sun Exposure: Choose plants that are appropriate for the amount of sunlight your yard receives.
    • Foot Traffic: Some alternatives can tolerate light foot traffic, while others are better suited for low-traffic areas.

    Alternatives for Different Climates and Soil Conditions

    Climate

    Soil Condition

    Perennial Lawn Alternatives

    Cold

    Dry

    Pussytoes, Wild Ginger, Angelita Daisy, Catmint

    Cold

    Wet

    Moss, Creeping Jenny, Horsetail, Hardy Ferns

    Warm

    Dry

    Carpet sedum, Creeping thyme, Corsican mint, Plumbago, Silver Carpet

    Warm

    Wet

    Blue-Eyed Grass, Mazus

    All Climates

    Dry

    Veronica 'Waterperry Blue'

    Low-Maintenance Grass Alternatives If you're not ready to completely abandon the look of a traditional lawn, consider low-maintenance grass alternatives like fine fescues. These hardy cool-season grasses require less water and fertilizer than Kentucky bluegrass, making them a more sustainable option.

    Versatility of Perennial Alternatives Perennial lawn alternatives are not limited to just yards. They can also be used for rooftops, balconies, and other challenging locations where traditional grasses might struggle to grow. This versatility makes them an excellent option for urban gardening and green infrastructure projects.

    Establishing and Maintaining Perennial Lawn Alternatives While the specific steps for establishing and maintaining perennial lawn alternatives will vary depending on the plants you choose, here are some general guidelines:

    • Site Preparation: Prepare the area by removing existing turfgrass and amending the soil as needed. This may involve scalping the existing grass, spreading a layer of compost, and tilling the soil to create a suitable planting bed.
    • Planting: Plant plugs or sow seeds according to the recommended spacing for your chosen alternative. For larger areas, planting plugs is the fastest way to establish ground cover, but it can be more expensive.
    • Watering: Water regularly, especially during the establishment phase, to ensure the plants develop a strong root system. Initially, water daily for 10-15 minutes for a week, then every other day for another week.
    • Weeding: Keep an eye out for weeds and remove them promptly, especially while the alternative is getting established. Once established, the ground cover should be dense enough to inhibit weed growth.
    • Maintenance: Once established, many alternatives require minimal maintenance, such as occasional weeding or trimming. For example, ornamental grasses should be cut back at least once a year, preferably in early spring.

    Considerations for Perennial Lawn Alternatives While perennial lawn alternatives offer many benefits, it's important to consider these points:

    • Establishment Time: It can take time for some alternatives to fill in and create a dense ground cover.
    • Weed Control: Weed suppression may be necessary, especially during the establishment phase.
    • Surface Variations: Some alternatives may not create a perfectly smooth surface, which could be a consideration for those with mobility issues.
    • Limited Playability: Not all alternatives are suitable for heavy foot traffic or recreational activities.
    • Appearance: The aesthetics of alternatives may not appeal to everyone, especially those who prefer the traditional look of a manicured lawn.

    Perennial lawn alternatives offer a sustainable and attractive way to reduce your environmental impact while enjoying a beautiful green space. They align with the growing trend towards eco-conscious landscaping and provide a valuable opportunity to create more biodiverse and resilient gardens. By carefully considering your climate, soil conditions, and personal preferences, you can choose the perfect alternative for your garden and reap the many benefits they offer.

    So why not ditch the traditional lawn and embrace a more sustainable approach? Explore the world of perennial lawn alternatives and discover the perfect option for your garden. You'll be contributing to a healthier environment and enjoying a beautiful, low-maintenance green space for years to come.

     

    Lawn Alternatives FAQ

    Traditional grass lawns can be surprisingly resource-intensive, requiring a lot of water, fertilizer, and upkeep. Luckily, there are many eco-friendly alternatives that can create a beautiful and functional yard while benefiting the environment. Here are a few ideas:  

    Groundcovers:

    • Clover: A popular choice, clover requires less water and fertilizer than grass, and it adds nitrogen to the soil, benefiting nearby plants. It is also soft underfoot and attracts pollinators.
    • Creeping Thyme: This fragrant, drought-tolerant option is great for sunny areas and can handle light foot traffic.
    • Sedum: With its succulent leaves, sedum is very low-maintenance and thrives in dry conditions. It comes in a variety of colors and textures.

    Native Plants:

    • Choose plants that are native to your region. They will naturally be well-suited to your climate and soil, requiring less water and maintenance.
    • Native plants also support local wildlife, providing food and habitat for pollinators, birds, and other animals.

    Wildflower Meadow:

    • A wildflower meadow can add a burst of color and biodiversity to your yard.
    • Choose a mix of native wildflowers that bloom at different times to ensure a long-lasting display.

    No-Mow or Low-Mow Grasses:

    • These grasses require less frequent mowing, saving you time and energy.
    • Some options include fescues, buffalo grass, and blue grama.

    Rain Gardens:

    • A rain garden is a depressed area that collects rainwater runoff from your roof or driveway.
    • It helps to filter pollutants from the water and provides a habitat for beneficial insects and amphibians.

    Rock Garden:

    • A rock garden is a low-maintenance option that can add visual interest to your yard.
    • Choose drought-tolerant plants that thrive in rocky soil.

    Mulch and Gravel:

    • Mulch and gravel can be used to create pathways, patios, or play areas.
    • They help to suppress weeds and retain moisture in the soil.

    Hardscapes:

    • Consider incorporating patios, decks, or walkways into your yard design.
    • These features can provide space for outdoor living and reduce the amount of lawn you need to maintain.

    Flower Beds and Borders:

    • Create flower beds and borders around the perimeter of your yard or along walkways.
    • This adds visual interest and reduces the amount of lawn you need to mow.

    Additional Tips:

    • Reduce the size of your lawn: If you are not ready to give up grass entirely, consider reducing the size of your lawn and replacing it with some of the alternatives listed above.
    • Use organic fertilizers and pesticides: If you do need to use fertilizers or pesticides, choose organic options that are less harmful to the environment.
    • Conserve water: Water your lawn deeply but infrequently to encourage deep root growth.
    • Leave grass clippings on your lawn: Grass clippings function as a natural fertilizer and help to retain moisture in the soil.

    By incorporating some of these eco-friendly alternatives, you can create a beautiful and sustainable yard that benefits both you and the environment.

    There are many benefits to planting lawn alternatives, both for the environment and for your wallet. Here are a few of the most significant:

    Reduced water use: Traditional lawns can require a significant amount of water to maintain, especially in dry climates. Lawn alternatives, such as native plants or xeriscaping, are often much more drought-tolerant and require less watering. This can save you money on your water bill and help to conserve this precious resource.

    Less maintenance: Lawns require regular mowing, edging, and fertilizing. Lawn alternatives, on the other hand, often require much less maintenance. Some alternatives, such as groundcovers, may only need to be trimmed once or twice a year. This can free up your time and save you money on lawn care services.

    Increased biodiversity: Traditional lawns are typically monocultures, meaning that they consist of only one type of plant. This lack of diversity can be harmful to the environment. Lawn alternatives, such as pollinator gardens or native plant meadows, can help to increase biodiversity by providing habitat for a variety of plants and animals.

    Improved air quality: Lawns can contribute to air pollution from mowing and the use of lawn care chemicals. Lawn alternatives, on the other hand, can help to improve air quality by absorbing pollutants and releasing oxygen.

    Reduced soil erosion: Lawns can be susceptible to soil erosion, especially on slopes. Lawn alternatives, such as groundcovers or native plants with deep root systems, can help to prevent soil erosion by holding the soil in place.

    Enhanced aesthetics: Lawn alternatives can be just as beautiful as traditional lawns, if not more so. They can add a variety of colors, textures, and interest to your landscape.

    Cost savings: While there may be an initial investment in planting lawn alternatives, the long-term cost savings can be significant. With less water use, less maintenance, and fewer chemicals needed, lawn alternatives can be a cost-effective way to landscape your yard.

    Lawn alternatives come in a wide variety, each with its own unique set of characteristics. Here are some of the most common types and their defining features:

    Groundcovers:

    Low-growing plants that spread to form a dense carpet, effectively suppressing weeds.

    Often require minimal watering and mowing, making them ideal for low-maintenance landscapes.

    Some popular examples include creeping phlox, vinca, and thyme.

    Ornamental Grasses:

    • Bunch-forming or spreading grasses with attractive foliage and textures.
    • Offer year-round interest with their changing colors and textures throughout the seasons.
    • Generally low-maintenance, requiring occasional trimming and division.
    • Some popular varieties include feather reed grass, maiden grass, and blue fescue.

    Moss:

    • Low-growing, non-vascular plant that thrives in moist, shady areas.
    • Creates a soft, carpet-like texture and requires minimal maintenance.
    • Not suitable for high-traffic areas as it can be easily damaged.

    Clover:

    • Nitrogen-fixing legume that can help improve soil fertility.
    • Produces attractive flowers that are beneficial to pollinators.
    • Requires less mowing and watering compared to traditional lawns.
    • May not be suitable for all climates or if you have a problem with bees.

    Xeriscaping:

    • A landscaping approach that utilizes drought-tolerant plants to conserve water.
    • Often incorporates rocks, gravel, and other non-plant materials to create a low-maintenance landscape.
    • Can be customized to fit a variety of styles and preferences.

    Final Answer - Artificial Turf:

    • Synthetic material that resembles the look and feel of grass.
    • Requires no mowing, watering, or fertilizing.
    • Can be a good option for high-traffic areas or for those who want a year-round green lawn.
    • Can be expensive to install and may not be suitable for all climates.

    Choosing the right lawn alternative for you will depend on your specific needs and preferences. Consider factors such as climate, soil type, desired aesthetic, and maintenance requirements before deciding.

    Many lawn alternatives are much more attractive to pollinators than traditional lawns. Here is why:

    Traditional lawns are typically monocultures, meaning they consist of only one type of plant, usually grass. This lack of diversity offers little in the way of pollen or nectar for pollinators like bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.

    Lawn alternatives, on the other hand, can be designed to be pollinator havens. They often incorporate a variety of flowering plants, shrubs, and trees that bloom throughout the season, providing a continuous source of food for pollinators.

    Here are some specific examples of lawn alternatives that are particularly attractive to pollinators:

    • Wildflower meadows: These meadows are filled with a diverse range of wildflowers that bloom in different colors and at different times of the year, providing a continuous source of pollen and nectar for pollinators.
    • Pollinator gardens: These gardens are specifically designed to attract pollinators and typically include a variety of native flowering plants, herbs, and shrubs.
    • Native plants: Planting native plants that are adapted to your local climate is a great way to attract pollinators. These plants have coevolved with local pollinators and provide them with the specific types of pollen and nectar they need.

    In addition to attracting pollinators, lawn alternatives can also provide other benefits such as:

    • Reduced water use: Many lawn alternatives are drought-tolerant and require less watering than traditional lawns.
    • Less maintenance: Lawn alternatives often require less mowing, weeding, and fertilizing than traditional lawns.
    • Increased biodiversity: Lawn alternatives can help to create a more diverse and healthier ecosystem in your yard.

    If you are interested in creating a pollinator-friendly lawn, there are many resources available to help you get started. You can find information online, at your local library, or by contacting your local cooperative extension service.

    Traditional grass lawns often consist of a single species of grass, creating a monoculture that lacks biodiversity. This limited plant diversity supports fewer insects, birds, and other wildlife. Here's how alternatives boost biodiversity:  

    • Increased Plant Diversity: Alternatives like groundcovers, wildflowers, and native plant gardens introduce a wider variety of plants. Different plants attract different pollinators and provide food and shelter for a wider range of wildlife.
    • Habitat Creation: A diverse lawn with varying heights and textures creates microhabitats for insects, small mammals, and birds. For example, a meadow with tall grasses provides nesting sites for birds, while groundcovers offer shelter for small creatures.
    • Food Sources: Many lawn alternatives, especially native plants, and wildflowers, produce flowers, fruits, and seeds that provide essential food sources for pollinators, birds, and other animals.
    • Soil Improvement: Some alternatives, like clover, have deep roots that help aerate the soil and fix nitrogen, making it healthier and more supportive of a wider variety of plant life.
    • Reduced Chemical Use: Traditional lawns often require fertilizers and pesticides that can harm beneficial insects and disrupt the ecosystem. Alternatives typically require fewer chemicals, promoting a healthier environment for all living things.

    Examples:

    • A wildflower meadow: Provides nectar and pollen for bees, butterflies, and other pollinators, seeds for birds, and shelter for small mammals.
    • A clover lawn: Attracts beneficial insects that prey on pests, reducing the need for pesticides. It also adds nitrogen to the soil, benefiting other plants.
    • Native plant garden: Supports a wide range of local wildlife, including birds, butterflies, and beneficial insects, as they have co-evolved with these plants.

    By increasing biodiversity, you create a more resilient and balanced ecosystem in your own yard. This contributes to the overall health of the environment and helps to support a greater variety of life.

    Traditional grass lawns, while providing a uniform green carpet, can be a bit monotonous throughout the year. Alternatives, on the other hand, offer a fantastic opportunity to introduce dynamic seasonal interest to your yard. Here is how:  

    Varying Bloom Times:

    • Wildflower meadows: By selecting a mix of wildflowers with different bloom times, you can ensure a continuous display of color from spring through fall. Early bloomers like poppies and lupines give way to summer beauties like black-eyed Susans and coneflowers, followed by asters and goldenrods in the fall.
    • Groundcovers: Many groundcovers offer blooms throughout the seasons. Creeping thyme boasts purple flowers in spring, while sedum varieties provide late summer and fall color.
    • Native plant gardens: Carefully chosen native plants can provide a sequence of blooms that attract pollinators and provide visual interest throughout the year.

    Foliage Variety:

    • Textural Contrast: Combine plants with different leaf shapes and textures. Ornamental grasses provide feathery plumes, hostas offer broad leaves, and ferns contribute delicate fronds.
    • Fall Color: Many native shrubs and trees offer stunning fall foliage, adding vibrant reds, oranges, and yellows to your landscape. Consider incorporating maples, dogwoods, or sumacs.

    Seasonal Changes:

    • Spring Bulbs: Plant spring-flowering bulbs like tulips, daffodils, and crocuses for an early burst of color.
    • Berries and Seed Heads: Some plants offer attractive berries or seed heads that persist into winter, providing visual interest and food for birds.

    Evergreens:

    • Year-Round Structure: Incorporate evergreen shrubs or trees to provide structure and a backdrop for other plants throughout the year.
    • A rock garden with succulents and alpine plants: Offers interesting textures and colors year-round, with spring blooms and vibrant foliage in the fall.
    • A mixed border with native shrubs, perennials, and grasses: Provides a dynamic display of flowers, foliage, and textures that change throughout the seasons.

    By strategically choosing a variety of plants, you can create a lawn alternative that offers a constantly evolving tapestry of colors, textures, and forms, making your yard a captivating and dynamic space throughout the year.

    Less Mowing:

    • Groundcovers: Many groundcovers like clover, creeping thyme, and sedum grow low and dense, requiring minimal or no mowing.
    • No-mow or low-mow grasses: These grasses are specifically bred to grow slowly and require less frequent mowing.

    Reduced Watering:

    • Drought-tolerant plants: Alternatives like succulents, native plants, and some groundcovers are naturally drought-resistant, reducing the need for watering.
    • Rain gardens: Rain gardens capture and absorb rainwater, reducing runoff and the need for irrigation.

    Fewer Fertilizers and Pesticides:

    • Organic alternatives: Many alternatives thrive without the need for chemical fertilizers and pesticides, promoting a healthier environment.

    Less Weeding:

    • Dense groundcovers: Dense groundcovers can outcompete weeds, reducing the need for weeding.
    • Mulch: A layer of mulch can help suppress weeds and retain soil moisture.

    Minimal Trimming and Pruning:

    • Low-maintenance plants: Choose plants that have a natural growth habit and require minimal pruning.

    Reduced Equipment:

    • Eliminate the mower: Say goodbye to the hassle and maintenance of a lawn mower.
    • Fewer tools: You may need fewer tools like trimmers and blowers when maintaining a low-maintenance landscape.

    Examples:

    • A gravel garden: Requires minimal maintenance beyond occasional weeding.
    • A moss-covered area: Provides a soft, green groundcover that requires no mowing or watering.
    • A patio or deck: Offers a low-maintenance outdoor space for relaxation and entertaining.

    By incorporating these low-maintenance alternatives, you can significantly reduce the time, effort, and resources you spend on maintaining your yard. This frees up more time for you to enjoy your outdoor space or pursue other activities.

    Mondo Grass (Ophiopogon japonicus):  

    • Evergreen, dark green blades that form a dense, lush carpet.
    • Tolerates deep shade and poor soil.
    • Low-maintenance, only needing occasional light trimming.
    • Produces small, white flowers in late summer.

    Dwarf Mondo Grass (Ophiopogon japonicus 'Nana'):

    • Smaller version of mondo grass, perfect for borders or edging.
    • Same shade tolerance and low-maintenance as mondo grass.

    Lilyturf (Liriope spicata):

    • Similar to mondo grass, with wider, arching leaves.
    • Tolerates shade and drought well.
    • Produces spikes of lavender flowers in summer.

    Mazus Reptans:

    • Spreads quickly to form a dense, evergreen groundcover.
    • Tolerates shade and moist conditions.
    • Produces tiny, blue flowers in spring and summer.

    Creeping Jenny (Lysimachia nummularia):

    • Vigorous, trailing vines with bright green, coin-shaped leaves.
    • Thrives in moist, shady areas.
    • Produces yellow flowers in summer.

    Hosta:

    • Large, colorful leaves in various shades of green, yellow, and white.
    • Tolerates shade and partial sun.
    • Low-maintenance, but some varieties may need occasional division.

    Additional Tips:

    • Prepare the soil: Ensure the soil is well-drained and enriched with organic matter before planting.
    • Water deeply: Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between watering.
    • Mulch: Apply a layer of mulch around the plants to help retain moisture and suppress weeds.
    • Fertilize lightly: Use a balanced fertilizer specifically formulated for shade-loving plants.
    • Remove dead leaves: Prune dead leaves in the spring to promote new growth.

    By choosing the right plants and providing proper care, you can create a lush and vibrant groundcover that thrives in the shade and requires minimal maintenance.

    Xeriscaping focuses on water conservation and choosing plants adapted to arid conditions. Here is a guide to growing xeriscape grass alternatives in different hardiness zones:  

    Zone 3:

    Challenges: Harsh winters, short growing season, and potential for drought.

    • Creeping Thyme (Thymus serpyllum): Hardy and drought-tolerant, thrives in full sun and well-drained soil.
    • Sedum (Sedum spp.): Many varieties tolerate cold and drought, offering varied colors and textures.
    • Juniper (Juniperus spp.): Low-growing, spreading junipers provide evergreen coverage and tolerate poor soils.

    Tips:

    • Amend heavy clay soil with compost to improve drainage.
    • Apply a thick layer of mulch to protect plants over winter.
    • Water deeply but infrequently during the growing season.

    Zone 4:

    Challenges: Cold winters, fluctuating temperatures, and varying precipitation.

    • Liriope (Liriope muscari): Tolerates shade and drought, with attractive purple flower spikes.
    • Blue Fescue (Festuca glauca): Ornamental grass with blue-gray foliage, drought-tolerant and low-maintenance.
    • Yarrow (Achillea millefolium): Drought-tolerant perennial with feathery foliage and colorful flower clusters.

    Tips:

    • Choose plants with a proven history in your area.
    • Plant in spring or fall for best establishment.
    • Water new plantings regularly until established.

    Zone 5:

    Challenges: Moderate winters, wider range of plant choices.

    • Catmint (Nepeta spp.): Aromatic, drought-tolerant, and attracts pollinators.
    • Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia): Fragrant and drought-tolerant, thrives in full sun and well-drained soil.
    • Russian Sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia): Tall, airy perennial with silvery foliage and lavender-blue flowers.

    Tips:

    • Group plants with similar water needs together.
    • Use mulch to conserve moisture and suppress weeds.
    • Consider incorporating hardscaping features to reduce the planted area.

    Zone 6:

    Challenges: Hot summers, mild winters, and occasional drought.

    • Lamb's Ear (Stachys byzantina): Soft, fuzzy leaves and drought tolerance.
    • Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia spp.): Drought-tolerant and long-blooming, attracts pollinators.
    • Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea): Native wildflower with showy purple blooms and drought tolerance.

    Tips:

    • Provide good drainage to prevent root rot.
    • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage reblooming.
    • Water deeply during extended dry periods.

    Zone 7:

    Challenges: Hot, humid summers, mild winters, and increasing water conservation needs.

    • Rock Rose (Cistus spp.): Evergreen shrub with showy flowers, drought-tolerant and heat-resistant.
    • Daylily (Hemerocallis spp.): Variety of colors and bloom times, tolerates drought and heat.
    • Ornamental Grasses: Many varieties offer texture and movement, with low water requirements.

    Tips:

    • Choose plants adapted to your specific microclimate.
    • Utilize rainwater harvesting techniques to supplement irrigation.
    • Consider installing a drip irrigation system for efficient watering.

    Zone 8:

    Challenges: Long growing season, hot summers, and potential for water restrictions.

    • Succulents (various): Wide variety of shapes, sizes, and colors, thrive in dry conditions.
    • California Poppy (Eschscholzia californica): Drought-tolerant annual with vibrant orange blooms.
    • Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis): Aromatic herb with evergreen foliage and drought tolerance.

    Tips:

    • Plant in raised beds to improve drainage.
    • Use drought-tolerant groundcovers to reduce evaporation.
    • Incorporate shade trees to reduce water needs.

    Zone 9:

    Challenges: Mild winters, hot summers, and water conservation a priority.

    • Agave (Agave spp.): Dramatic, architectural plants with low water needs.
    • Yucca (Yucca spp.): Striking foliage and drought tolerance.
    • Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea spp.): Showy, flowering vine with drought tolerance.

    Tips:

    • Choose plants adapted to your specific microclimate and soil conditions.
    • Utilize efficient irrigation methods like drip irrigation or soaker hoses.
    • Consider xeriscaping principles like grouping plants with similar water needs.

    General Xeriscaping Tips:

    • Plan your landscape: Analyze your site for sun exposure, soil type, and drainage.
    • Improve your soil: Amend with compost to improve water retention and drainage.
    • Choose the right plants: Select drought-tolerant species adapted to your region.
    • Water wisely: Water deeply but infrequently, encouraging deep root growth.
    • Mulch generously: Use organic mulch to conserve moisture and suppress weeds.
    • Maintain your landscape: Remove weeds, prune as needed and monitor plant health.

    By following these guidelines, you can create a beautiful and thriving xeriscape landscape that conserves water and reduces maintenance, regardless of your hardiness zone.

    Ground covers are fantastic lawn alternatives, offering low-maintenance beauty and environmental benefits. Here is a guide to growing them in different hardiness zones:  

    Zone 3:

    Challenges: Harsh winters, short growing season.

    • Creeping Thyme (Thymus serpyllum): Hardy, drought-tolerant, fragrant, and thrives in full sun.
    • Bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi): Evergreen with red berries, tolerates poor soil and drought.
    • Wild Strawberry (Fragaria virginiana): Spreading ground cover with edible fruit, prefers sun but tolerates some shade.

    Tips:

    • Improve drainage in heavy clay soil.
    • Mulch heavily in winter for protection.
    • Plant in spring after the last frost.

    Zone 4:

    Challenges: Cold winters, fluctuating temperatures.

    • Bugleweed (Ajuga reptans): Shade-tolerant with colorful foliage, spreads quickly.
    • Sweet Woodruff (Galium odoratum): Fragrant, shade-loving, with delicate white flowers.
    • Canadian Bunchberry (Cornus canadensis): Low-growing, shade-tolerant with white flowers and red berries.

    Tips:

    • Choose plants with a proven history in your area.
    • Water regularly until established.
    • Divide established plants to encourage spread.

    Zone 5:

    Challenges: Moderate winters, wider range of plant choices.

    • Creeping Phlox (Phlox subulata): Spring-blooming with colorful flowers, prefers sun but tolerates some shade.
    • Sedum (Sedum spp.): Many varieties tolerate drought and offer varied colors and textures.
    • Cotoneaster (Cotoneaster spp.): Low-growing with colorful berries, tolerates poor soil.

    Tips:

    • Space plants according to their mature size.
    • Use mulch to suppress weeds and retain moisture.
    • Shear back after flowering to maintain shape.

    Zone 6:

    Challenges: Hot summers, mild winters.

    • Lilyturf (Liriope spicata): Grass-like with purple flower spikes, tolerates shade and drought.
    • Lamium (Lamium maculatum): Shade-tolerant with variegated foliage and pink or white flowers.
    • Japanese Spurge (Pachysandra terminalis): Evergreen, shade-tolerant, and deer-resistant.

    Tips:

    • Provide good drainage to prevent root rot.
    • Divide overcrowded plants in spring or fall.
    • Water during extended dry periods.

    Zone 7:

    Challenges: Hot, humid summers, mild winters.

    • Mondo Grass (Ophiopogon japonicus): Grass-like, shade-tolerant, and low-maintenance.
    • Vinca Minor (Vinca minor): Evergreen with blue flowers, tolerates shade and drought.
    • Asian Jasmine (Trachelospermum asiaticum): Evergreen vine with fragrant flowers, tolerates sun or shade.

    Tips:

    • Choose plants adapted to your specific microclimate.
    • Amend clay soil with organic matter.
    • Monitor for pests and diseases.

    Zone 8:

    Challenges: Long growing season, hot summers.

    • Ice Plant (Delosperma cooperi): Drought-tolerant with vibrant flowers, prefers full sun.
    • Dwarf Carpet of Stars (Ruschia lineolata 'Nana'): Low-growing with tiny white flowers, thrives in dry conditions.
    • Society Garlic (Tulbaghia violacea): Drought-tolerant with fragrant purple flowers.

    Tips:

    • Plant in well-drained soil.
    • Water infrequently but deeply.
    • Protect from frost in colder areas.

    Zone 9:

    Challenges: Mild winters, hot summers.

    • Beach Sunflower (Helianthus debilis): Drought-tolerant with yellow flowers, thrives in sandy soil.
    • Trailing Lantana (Lantana montevidensis): Spreading with colorful flowers, attracts pollinators.
    • Blue Daze (Evolvulus glomeratus): Low-growing with blue flowers, thrives in heat and drought.

    Tips:

    • Choose plants adapted to your specific microclimate and soil conditions.
    • Irrigate efficiently with drip irrigation or soaker hoses.
    • Protect from frost in colder areas.

    General Ground Cover Tips:

    • Prepare the soil: Amend with compost to improve drainage and fertility.
    • Plant properly: Space plants according to their mature size.
    • Water regularly: Water new plantings regularly until established.
    • Mulch: Apply a layer of mulch to suppress weeds and retain moisture.
    • Control spread: Some ground covers can be invasive, so monitor their growth.

    By considering your hardiness zone and following these tips, you can successfully grow a beautiful and low-maintenance ground cover as a lawn alternative.

    Ornamental grasses offer fantastic texture, movement, and year-round interest as lawn alternatives. Here is how to grow them in different hardiness zones:  

    Zone 3:

    Challenges: Harsh winters, short growing season.

    • Blue Grama (Bouteloua gracilis): Native, drought-tolerant, with blue-green foliage and seed heads.
    • Little Bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium): Upright with blue-green foliage that turns reddish-orange in fall.
    • Prairie Dropseed (Sporobolus heterolepis): Fine-textured with airy seed heads, tolerates dry conditions.

    Tips:

    • Plant in full sun and well-drained soil.
    • Protect from winter winds with burlap wraps.
    • Divide clumps every few years to maintain vigor.

    Zone 4:

    Challenges: Cold winters, fluctuating temperatures.

    • Feather Reed Grass (Calamagrostis x acutiflora): Upright with feathery plumes, tolerates some shade.
    • Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum): Tall with airy seed heads, good for erosion control.
    • Junegrass (Koeleria macrantha): Forms neat clumps, drought-tolerant, with delicate flower spikes.

    Tips:

    • Plant in spring or fall.
    • Water regularly until established.
    • Cut back in late winter or early spring.

    Zone 5:

    Challenges: Moderate winters, wider range of choices.

    • Japanese Forest Grass (Hakonechloa macra): Shade-tolerant with cascading foliage, good for slopes.
    • Purple Fountain Grass (Pennisetum setaceum 'Rubrum'): Showy with burgundy foliage and plumes.
    • Northern Sea Oats (Chasmanthium latifolium): Shade-tolerant with unique, flat seed heads.

    Tips:

    • Space plants according to their mature size.
    • Use mulch to suppress weeds and retain moisture.
    • Divide overcrowded clumps as needed.

    Zone 6:

    Challenges: Hot summers, mild winters.

    • Miscanthus (Miscanthus sinensis): Tall with feathery plumes, many varieties available.
    • Indian Grass (Sorghastrum nutans): Native with golden-brown seed heads, tolerates dry conditions.
    • Pink Muhly Grass (Muhlenbergia capillaris): Airypink plumes in fall, drought-tolerant.

    Tips:

    • Provide good drainage to prevent root rot.
    • Cut back in late winter or early spring.
    • Water during extended dry periods.

    Zone 7:

    Challenges: Hot, humid summers, mild winters.

    • Pampas Grass (Cortaderia selloana): Dramatic with large, feathery plumes, can be invasive.
    • Purple Love Grass (Eragrostis spectabilis): Low-growing with purple flower spikes, drought-tolerant.
    • Fountain Grass (Pennisetum alopecuroides): Compact with fluffy plumes, many varieties available.

    Tips:

    • Choose varieties adapted to your specific microclimate.
    • Amend clay soil with organic matter.
    • Monitor for pests and diseases.

    Zone 8:

    Challenges: Long growing season, hot summers.

    • Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus): Aromatic with culinary uses, tolerates heat and drought.
    • Zebra Grass (Miscanthus sinensis 'Zebrinus'): Striped foliage adds visual interest.
    • Red Fountain Grass (Pennisetum setaceum 'Rubrum'): Showy with burgundy foliage and plumes.

    Tips:

    • Plant in well-drained soil.
    • Water infrequently but deeply.
    • Protect from frost in colder areas.

    Zone 9:

    Challenges: Mild winters, hot summers.

    • Giant Reed (Arundo donax): Tall and dramatic but can be invasive.
    • Bamboo Muhly (Muhlenbergia dumosa): Fine-textured with airy plumes, drought-tolerant.
    • Mexican Feather Grass (Stipa tenuissima): Delicate and airy, thrives in dry conditions.

    Tips:

    • Choose plants adapted to your specific microclimate and soil conditions.
    • Irrigate efficiently with drip irrigation or soaker hoses.
    • Protect from frost in colder areas.

    General Ornamental Grass Tips:

    • Choose the right grass: Consider size, shape, color, and texture.
    • Plant in full sun: Most ornamental grasses prefer full sun.
    • Provide good drainage: Amend clay soil with organic matter.
    • Water regularly: Water new plantings regularly until established.
    • Cut back in late winter: Remove old growth before new growth emerges.
    • Divide as needed: Divide overcrowded clumps to maintain vigor.

    By following these guidelines, you can successfully grow ornamental grasses as a beautiful and low-maintenance lawn alternative in your hardiness zone.

    Meadow lawns are a beautiful and eco-friendly alternative to traditional grass, offering a haven for pollinators and a dynamic display of colors and textures. Here is how to grow one in your hardiness

    Zone 3:

    Challenges: Harsh winters, short growing season.

    • Wild Bergamot (Monarda fistulosa): Attracts pollinators, tolerates dry conditions.
    • Black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta): Hardy, drought-tolerant, with long-lasting blooms.
    • Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea): Native wildflower, attracts pollinators, drought-tolerant.

    Tips:

    • Choose native wildflowers adapted to your region.
    • Prepare the soil by removing existing grass and weeds.
    • Sow seeds in fall or early spring.
    • Water regularly until established.

    Zone 4:

    Challenges: Cold winters, fluctuating temperatures.

    • Yarrow (Achillea millefolium): Drought-tolerant with feathery foliage and colorful flower clusters.
    • Oxeye Daisy (Leucanthemum vulgare): Classic meadow flower, easy to grow.
    • Goldenrod (Solidago spp.): Late-blooming with bright yellow flowers, attracts pollinators.

    Tips:

    • Select a mix of wildflowers with varying bloom times.
    • Plant in full sun and well-drained soil.
    • Mow once a year in late fall or early spring.

    Zone 5:

    Challenges: Moderate winters, wider range of choices.

    • Lupine (Lupinus spp.): Tall with colorful flower spikes, attracts pollinators.
    • Bee Balm (Monarda didyma): Attracts hummingbirds and butterflies, fragrant.
    • Asters (Aster spp.): Late-blooming with a variety of colors.

    Tips:

    • Space plants according to their mature size.
    • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage reblooming.
    • Water during extended dry periods.

    Zone 6:

    Challenges: Hot summers, mild winters.

    • Butterfly Weed (Asclepias tuberosa): Host plant for monarch butterflies, drought-tolerant.
    • Coreopsis (Coreopsis spp.): Long-blooming with cheerful yellow flowers.
    • Gaillardia (Gaillardia spp.): Drought-tolerant with colorful daisy-like flowers.

    Tips:

    • Provide good drainage to prevent root rot.
    • Divide overcrowded plants in spring or fall.
    • Leave some seed heads for winter interest and bird food.

    Zone 7:

    Challenges: Hot, humid summers, mild winters.

    • Cosmos (Cosmos bipinnatus): Easy to grow with colorful flowers, attracts pollinators.
    • Zinnia (Zinnia elegans): Long-blooming with a variety of colors and forms.
    • Salvia (Salvia spp.): Attracts pollinators, many varieties available.

    Tips:

    • Choose plants adapted to your specific microclimate.
    • Amend clay soil with organic matter.
    • Monitor for pests and diseases.

    Zone 8:

    Challenges: Long growing season, hot summers.

    • California Poppy (Eschscholzia californica): Drought-tolerant with vibrant orange blooms.
    • Mexican Hat (Ratibida columnifera): Unique cone-shaped flowers, drought-tolerant.
    • Blanket Flower (Gaillardia pulchella): Showy with red and yellow flowers, attracts pollinators.

    Tips:

    • Plant in well-drained soil.
    • Water infrequently but deeply.
    • Protect from frost in colder areas.

    Zone 9:

    Challenges: Mild winters, hot summers.

    • African Daisy (Osteospermum spp.): Drought-tolerant with colorful daisy-like flowers.
    • Gazania (Gazania rigens): Showy with brightly colored flowers, thrives in heat.
    • Verbena (Verbena spp.): Attracts pollinators, many varieties available.

    Tips:

    • Choose plants adapted to your specific microclimate and soil conditions.
    • Irrigate efficiently with drip irrigation or soaker hoses.
    • Protect from frost in colder areas.

    General Meadow Lawn Tips:

    • Choose the right mix: Select a variety of wildflowers with different bloom times and heights.
    • Prepare the soil: Remove existing grass and weeds, amend with compost.
    • Plant at the right time: Sow seeds in fall or early spring.
    • Water regularly: Water new plantings regularly until established.
    • Mow infrequently: Mow once or twice a year to control weeds and encourage growth.
    • Enjoy the beauty: Relax and enjoy the colorful display and buzzing pollinators!

    By following these guidelines and choosing plants suited to your hardiness zone, you can create a thriving meadow lawn that adds beauty, biodiversity, and ecological value to your landscape.

    Carex, also known as sedge, is indeed gaining popularity as a fantastic grass alternative for lawns, and for good reason! Here is why it stands out:

    Benefits of Carex:

    • Diversity: With over 2,000 species, there is a Carex for almost any climate and condition, including sun, shade, and varying soil types.
    • Low Maintenance: Most Carex varieties require less mowing, watering, and fertilizing than traditional lawns.
    • Drought Tolerance: Many are adapted to dry conditions, making them ideal for water conservation.
    • Shade Tolerance: Numerous Carex species thrive in shady areas where grass struggles.
    • Native Options: Many Carex are native to North America, supporting local ecosystems and pollinators.
    • Pest and Disease Resistance: Generally, less susceptible to common lawn pests and diseases.
    • Erosion Control: Their dense root systems help stabilize soil and prevent erosion.
    • Visual Appeal: Carex offers a variety of textures and colors, from fine and feathery to bold and architectural.

    Examples of popular Carex for lawns:

    • Pennsylvania Sedge (Carex pensylvanica): Ideal for shady areas, forms a soft, green carpet.
    • Palm Sedge (Carex muskingumensis): Upright with palm-like foliage, tolerates sun and some shade.
    • Blue Sedge (Carex flacca): Blue-green foliage, drought-tolerant, good for erosion control.
    • New Zealand Hair Sedge (Carex comans): Fine-textured with bronze or green foliage, adds a unique look.
    • Choose the right species: Select Carex varieties suited to your climate, soil, and sun exposure.
    • Prepare the soil: Amend with compost to improve drainage and fertility.
    • Plant properly: Space plants according to their mature size.
    • Water regularly: Water new plantings regularly until established.
    • Mulch: Apply a layer of mulch to suppress weeds and retain moisture.

    Mow occasionally: Some Carex may benefit from occasional mowing to maintain a tidy appearance.

    Carex is a great choice for:

    • Homeowners seeking a low-maintenance lawn: Reduces time and effort spent on mowing, watering, and fertilizing.
    • Eco-conscious gardeners: Supports biodiversity and conserves water.
    • Shady areas: Offers lush greenery where grass struggles.
    • Erosion-prone areas: Helps stabilize soil and prevent erosion.

    If you are looking for a sustainable, beautiful, and low-maintenance lawn alternative, Carex is definitely worth considering!