Planting Instructions
We hope you use the following
information as a starting point, recognizing that growing practices
vary from
region to region. What works for one gardener does not always work
for the next as there are countless variables that enter into the
equation.
Once plants are dug, roots
of each plant are hand wrapped,
identified and carefully packed to ensure their safe trip to your
doorstep. Depending on the species or
the season, plants may be trimmed
before shipping. The rest is up
to you -
Please
open your parcel right away. Soaking the roots in water for at least 15
minutes is suggested. You can pot plants to
help build up the
root system again and then plant in your garden when the soil and
weather conditions allow. A good
general multi-purpose
compost is fine provided you add at least 10 to 20% aggregate (rocks or
sand). This helps the drainage and keeps the container from getting
blown over.
A home for your young
perennials
should be prepared prior to their arrival if you wish to put them
directly into the landscape. Establishing a balance between water
holding capacity and aeration is the first key to beautiful garden. If
your soil is heavy, it should be amended with sand, bark, and / or
compost material to improve drainage, and the soil should be mounded
above grade to assure proper drainage. Mixing different components
often provides the physical properties for optimum growth. Peat moss
has excellent water holding
characteristics, bark and sand promote
aeration and drainage.
Dig hole twice the size of the
plant,
mound dirt and keep the top of the root ball at or 1" above the ground.
As a general rule, most perennials should be planted with their crown
(the
band of white between
the foliage and roots) approximately
one inch below the soil surface. Plants
sometimes benefit
from the root being spread or fanned when transplanting. This will
encourage new root growth.
Once roots are planted, water
plants
thoroughly, this helps eliminates air pockets. Most bare root
perennials benefit from being on the dryer side initially, because
they can absorb very little moisture at this stage. Once planted, the
bare root plant needs to develop feeder roots. By keeping them
on the dryer side you are forcing the plant to seek moisture, helping
to initiate root growth. It is best to water early giving foliage a
chance to dry out before evening hours - to reduce disease
possibilities and crown rot.
Deadheading- Pinching and
pruning perennials will help keep them attractive and encourage rebloom.
A good mulch of 2 or so inches
over the
soil will help keep the soil temperature moderated and conserve
moisture. Be sure to slightly pull the mulch away from the stem to
prevent disease and insect damage, especially in the South. Winter
mulching is essential in zones 4 and 5 where the ground freezes. It is
helpful in the South during the summer to keep the ground cool. Of
course
there are different ways of planting different perennials, so use this
as a guide and HAPPY GARDENING!
Astilbe 
Hardiness Zones 3 to 8 Plants shipped are grown in containers, additional varieties
may be available.
Astilbes are long-lived, easy care perennials. A
great
companion plant for a Hosta Garden.
Plant in consistently moist, slightly acid, rich soil in light-medium
shade. Peat and compost is frequently recommended. Dry soil can be
fatal to astilbes especially when they are in too much sun.
Southern astilbes prefer mid-day shade.
Daylily
click on
Daylily Notes
Echinacea /
Coneflower

Hardiness Zones 3 to 9
Well adapted to a wide range of growing
conditions,
somewhat drought
resistant. Optimum flowering results from being planted in well
drained loamy soil to which some organic matter, such as compost, peat
moss or dried manure has been added. The plants may be slow to get
started in cool spring conditions, but will catch up rapidly once hot
summer weather takes over. Full sun, or partial shade in the south.
Attracts
butterflies and is excellent cut flower.
Hemerocallis
click
on Daylily Notes
Hosta 
Hardiness Zones 3-8 Plants shipped
are field grown or
in various size containers, additional varieties
should be available
Most hostas prefer filtered sun to shade, moist
but
well
drained, rich soil. Peat and compost is often recommended. Water
hostas during periods of drought. Click on Hosta Basics for more information.
Heuchera

Hardiness Zone 3 to10
Full sun in northern gardens to partial shade in areas with hot
summers. Coral bells are very tough plants that
can tolerate a wide range of soil types as long
as good
drainage is present. Additional organic matter to the soil is extremely
beneficial to growing high quality specimens. Plant anytime from late
spring until about a month before a hard, killing frost. Heucheras are
attractive when planted by themselves or among shrubbery and hostas.
Bell shaped flowers attract bees, butterflies and a lot of hummingbirds.
Knock Out™ Rose
Hardiness: Zones 4 to10 Plants shipped are grown in one gallon containers, other
sizes may be available.
While there are many variations on how to grow
and
maintain roses, Knock Out™ roses are simple. Knock Out™ varieties
perform with as little as four hours of sun. The three other
basic needs are water, food and good soil. A moist, well-drained
soil is ideal. Roses need the equivalent of at least one-inch of
water each week during the growing season. This equates to roughly one
gallon of water. So, if it doesn't rain, or rain enough, supplement
their water requirements. Make sure the soil is well-drained to prevent
root rot. Recommended fertilizers are a basic granular, organic or
natural-based fertilizer with a low balanced nutrient ratio (5-5-5).
Also, bone meal or rock phosphate help promote blooms; fish/kelp liquid
fertilizer provides a nitrogen source and kelp adds necessary trace
minerals; Alfalfa meal or tea contains triconatol, which promotes plant
growth. Alfalfa also conditions the soil. Epsom salts (magnesium
sulphate) promotes enzyme activity in the soil and more blossoms.
Rudbeckia Goldsturm
- Black Eyed Susan 
Hardiness Zones 4 to10
Easily grown in average, dry to medium wet, well
drained
soil in full sun. Tolerates hot and humid summers and some drought.
Tolerates light shade, but best in full sun. Deadhead to prolong bloom.
Divide when clumps become overcrowded.
Sedum
- Stonecrop

Hardiness Zones
4 to10
Sedums
prefer sandy soil; but performs in well drained soil. It must be well
drained during winter. Stonecrop thrives best in sun, but most
varieties may be grown in partial shade. Growing
wild in
America, there are also varieties in Europe
and Asia. Plant in rock gardens, between stepping stones and as a
ground cover.
Some of our other perennials
How Many Plants Do You Need?
| |
On
Center Spacing of Plants |
| 8" |
10" |
12" |
15" |
18" |
24" |
| Coverage Area in Square Feet |
25 |
57 |
36 |
25 |
16 |
11 |
6 |
| 50 |
114 |
72 |
50 |
32 |
22 |
12 |
| 75 |
171 |
108 |
75 |
48 |
33 |
18 |
| 100 |
228 |
144 |
100 |
64 |
44 |
24 |
| 150 |
342 |
216 |
150 |
96 |
66 |
36 |
| 200 |
456 |
288 |
200 |
128 |
88 |
48 |
| Spacing
Multiplier |
2.28 |
1.44 |
1.0 |
0.64 |
0.44 |
0.25 |
For other size areas, use the following
formula to calculate how many plants you will need:
(Area in sq. feet) x (Spacing Multiplier) = Number of plants needed
Finding Unknown Spacing Multiplier
For other spacing requirements, use
the following formula to figure your multiplier:
Multiplier = 144/X2 where X = the spacing distance in inches you need
Example: If you need a spacing of 13.5 inches, your multiplier would be:
144 = 144 = mulitplier of 0.79
13.52 182.25
Additional
gardening information
sources: