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Delosperma (dee-loh-sperm-ah); Carpetweed Family (Aizoaceae). Succulent perennials native to South Africa. Low, bushy, spreading or erect plants with oval green, fleshy leaves covered with glistening white hairs.

Delosperma is an outstanding weed-smothering groundcover that will brighten places where other plants fail to grow. With daisy like flowers that cover succulent, threadlike, low-growing foliage, Delosperma makes an impressive display and is a perfect choice for green roofs, rock gardens, slopes or arid locations. If planted in a container use lots of sand and small gravel to insure good drainage.

Commonly called ice plant, Delosperma are tough plants that thrive in sun, sandy soils and drought. Most are reliably hardy from USDA Hardiness Zones 4 and 5 to Zone 11. Drought resistant, do not over water this plant from South Africa..

Use as groundcover for rock gardens or for slopes, perfect for the xeriscape landscape, this plant is so cool, it is cold to the touch in the morning.. If planted in container use lots of sand and small gravel to insure good drainage. Attracts butterflies, deer resistant, drought tolerant.

Hot, sunny conditions keep the flowers coming all summer long.

PLANTING: Plant in a sunny location in a light, very well-drained soil, 12 to 15 inches apart. Very drought tolerant.

MAINTENANCE: Once established, cut back the untidy growth each spring to encourage new growth. Easily propagated from cuttings.

Delosperma

Delosperma 'Fire Spinner' ('P0001S') (30)ct Flat

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Delosperma

Delosperma cooperi (3.5 inch pot)

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Delosperma

Delosperma cooperi (4) 1-gallons

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Delosperma

Delosperma GRANITA Raspberry (30)ct Flat

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Delosperma

Delosperma Jewel of Desert 'Garnet' PP23471 (10)ct Flat

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Delosperma

Delosperma Jewel of Desert 'Opal' PP27056 (10)ct Flat

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Delosperma

Delosperma Jewel of Desert 'Peridot' PP23566 (10)ct Flat

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Delosperma

Delosperma RED MOUNTAIN Flame (30)ct Flat

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Delosperma

Delosperma 'Fire Spinner' ('P0001S') (30)ct Flat

Delosperma FIRE SPINNER® 'P001S' (30)ct FlatCommon Name: Hardy Ice Plant News spread like wildfire when this breakthrough Delosperma received Colorado’s Plant Select® award in 2012. Its incredible tricolor flowers are unlike anything...

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Delosperma

Delosperma cooperi (3.5 inch pot)

Delosperma cooperi ((3.5-inch pot)s)Common Name: Hardy Ice Plant Delosperma cooperi, also known as the trailing ice plant, hardy ice plant, or pink carpet, is a succulent plant native to South Africa. It is a mat-forming plant that typically grows to 3-6...

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Delosperma

Delosperma cooperi (4) 1-gallons

Delosperma cooperi (4) 1-gallons Common Name: Trailing ice plant, hardy ice plant Zones: 6 to 9; Full sun and well-drained soil. Mature height 3 inches, plant 9 to 12 inches apart. Succulent semi-evergreen, with cylindrical needle-like leaves;...

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Delosperma

Delosperma GRANITA Raspberry (30)ct Flat

Delosperma GRANITA® Raspberry ('PJS01S') (30)ct FlatCommon Name: Hardy Ice Plant One of the best Hardy Ice Plants we've seen in our trials for its large flowers and incredible flower coverage. Incredibly bright, "retina burning" color and a standout...

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Delosperma

Delosperma Jewel of Desert 'Garnet' PP23471 (10)ct Flat

Delosperma Jewel of Desert 'Garnet' PP23471 (10)ct Flat Iceplant Long lasting garnet colored daisy-type flowers. Mat forming sun-loving succulent. Blooms spring to frost. Exceptionally drought, heat and humidity tolerant. Zone 5 - 10Bloom Mid Spring...

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Delosperma

Delosperma Jewel of Desert 'Opal' PP27056 (10)ct Flat

Delosperma Jewel of Desert 'Opal' PP27056 (10)ct Flat Iceplant Long lasting fuchsia flowers with a yellow centre daisy-type flowers. Mat forming sun-loving succulent. Bloom spring to frost. Exceptionally drought, heat and humidity tolerant. Zone 5 -...

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Delosperma

Delosperma Jewel of Desert 'Peridot' PP23566 (10)ct Flat

Delosperma Jewel of Desert 'Peridot' PP23566 (10)ct Flat Iceplant Long lasting bright yellow daisylike flowers with white centers flowers. Mat forming sun-loving succulent. Bloom spring to frost. Exceptionally drought, heat and humidity tolerant...

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Delosperma

Delosperma RED MOUNTAIN Flame (30)ct Flat

Delosperma RED MOUNTAIN® Flame (30)ct FlatCommon Name: Hardy Ice Plant An outstanding Hardy Ice Plant that excelled in our trials because of its large flower size and incredible flower coverage. Large 2', deep orange red flowers with a narrow pink...

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What Is Delosperma?

Delosperma, also known as the ice plant, is a genus of roughly 170 species of succulent plants native to southern and eastern Africa, with a few scattered species found in Madagascar, Reunion Island, Yemen, and Saudi Arabia. They were previously classified under the genus Mesembryanthemum but were reclassified in 1925.

Here are some key characteristics of Delosperma:

Succulent: They have fleshy leaves that store water, making them well-adapted to dry climates.

Blooms: They are known for their vibrant, daisy-like flowers that come in a variety of colors, including purple, pink, yellow, and orange.

Blooming season: The exact timing varies depending on the species, but many bloom continuously from early summer to fall.

Evergreen foliage: Some species are fully evergreen, while others remain semi-evergreen in colder climates.

Drought-tolerant: They require minimal watering and thrive in hot, dry conditions.

Low maintenance: They're generally easy to care for and require minimal fuss.

Groundcover: Many species form dense mats, making them excellent groundcovers for rock gardens, borders, and slopes.

Popular species: Delosperma cooperi (purple ice plant), D. dyeri (orange ice plant), D. squarrosum (yellow ice plant) are some of the most widely available and easy-to-grow species.

Growing conditions: Learn about their sunlight, water, and soil preferences to ensure they thrive in your garden.

Propagation: You can propagate Delosperma through stem cuttings or seeds.

Uses: They are versatile plants that can be used in various ways, such as groundcovers, rock gardens, containers, and edging.

What Are The Different Varieties Of Delosperma?

The world of Delosperma is rich and diverse, with over 170 species offering a delightful array of colors, sizes, and flower forms. Here is a glimpse into some of the most popular and captivating varieties:

By Bloom Color:

Purple:

Delosperma cooperi (classic deep purple)

Delosperma 'Jewel of the Desert Garnet' (vibrant red-pink gradient)

Delosperma 'Wheels of Wonder Fire' (red-orange gradient)

Pink:

Delosperma dyeri (bright orange-pink)

Delosperma 'Ashtonni Blut' (hot magenta blooms with white centers)

Delosperma 'Mountain Dew' (soft, cool pink)

Yellow:

Delosperma congestum (bright yellow)

Delosperma squarrosum (golden yellow)

Delosperma Wheels of Wonder Golden Yellow' (large, showy yellow)

Orange:

Delosperma Orange Crush (rich, vibrant orange)

Delosperma Wheels of Wonder Orange with Pale Yellow Center' (bold orange with contrasting center)

Delosperma 'Fire Spinner' (multicolored blooms with orange centers)

By Growth Habit:

Compact:

Delosperma 'Jewel of the Desert' series (available in multiple colors, grows 1-6 inches tall)

Delosperma echinatum (pickle plant, forms low mounds with unique foliage)

Spreading:

Delosperma basuticum (forms lush green mats with vibrant magenta flowers)

Delosperma cooperi (classic spreader with abundant purple blooms)

Delosperma floribunda (densely packed foliage with masses of pink flowers)

By Unique Features:

Large flowers:

Delosperma Wheels of Wonder series (4-inch blooms, double the standard size)

Delosperma lavisiae (large, lavender-pink flowers with shimmering petals)

Fragrant flowers:

Delosperma lehmannii (soft, citrusy fragrance)

Delosperma napiforme (sweet, honey-like scent)

This is just a small sample of the incredible variety offered by Delosperma. With such a range of characteristics to choose from, you are sure to find the perfect ice plant to brighten your garden and bring you joy with its low-maintenance beauty.

Planting Delosperma is a fairly straightforward process but getting it right will ensure your cheerful ice plants flourish. Here is a step-by-step guide:

1. Choose the right location:

Sun: Delosperma thrives in full sun, at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily. They tolerate light shade in very hot climates but may flower less.

Soil: Good drainage is crucial. Opt for sandy, well-draining soil, like cactus mix or a mixture of potting soil and sand. Avoid clay or waterlogged areas.

2. Timing:

Plant in spring or early summer in colder climates to give them time to establish before winter.

Fall planting is better in hot summer climates like the Southwest US.

3. Planting tips:

Dig a hole slightly larger than the root ball of your Delosperma plant.

If using container-grown plants, gently loosen the roots to encourage spreading.

Place the plant in the hole and fill it with soil, firming it gently around the base.

Water the plant thoroughly to settle the soil. Aim for moist but not soggy soil.

4. Follow-up care:

Watering: Once established, Delosperma is very drought tolerant. Water deeply but infrequently, letting the soil dry completely between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot.

Fertilizing: Generally, not needed. If desired, use a light application of slow-release fertilizer in spring.

Mulching (optional): A layer of gravel, pebbles, or crushed rock around the base helps with drainage and keeps weeds at bay.

Additional tips:

When planting multiple Delosperma, space them around 6-12 inches apart depending on the mature size of the variety.

Delosperma are low-maintenance and rarely need pruning. Just remove any dead or damaged foliage before new growth emerges in spring.

They are generally pest and disease resistant.

With proper care, your Delosperma plants should reward you with vibrant blooms and low-maintenance charm for years to come.

How Do I Care For Delosperma In My Garden?

Taking care of your Delosperma in the garden is a breeze, as they are generally low-maintenance plants. Here is a breakdown of the key aspects:

1. Sunlight and Soil:

Sunshine: Aim for at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily. They can tolerate light shade in scorching climates but may bloom less.

Drainage: Well-draining soil is crucial to prevent root rot. Choose a cactus mix or a mixture of potting soil and sand. Avoid clay or waterlogged areas.

2. Watering:

Drought-tolerant: Once established, they require minimal watering. Let the soil dry completely between waterings. Overwatering is their biggest enemy.

Deep watering: When you do water, give them a thorough soak to encourage strong root growth.

Reduce watering in winter: In colder climates, water sparingly during dormant months.

3. Fertilizing:

Minimal needed: Generally, not necessary. If desired, apply a light dose of slow-release fertilizer in spring, but It is not essential.

4. Mulching (optional):

A layer of gravel, pebbles, or crushed rock around the base can help with drainage, suppress weeds, and maintain soil temperature.

5. Pruning and Maintenance:

Low maintenance: Delosperma rarely need pruning. Simply remove any dead or damaged foliage in early spring before new growth emerges.

Pest and disease resistant: They are generally pest and disease-resistant, so you don't need to worry about much in that department.

Additional Tips:

Space plants according to their mature size: 6-12 inches for compact varieties and up to two feet for spreading types.

Deadheading spent flowers can encourage additional blooms, but It is not necessary.

Delosperma can survive mild freezes but may need protection in colder climates.

By following these basic care tips, your Delosperma will thrive and reward you with vibrant blooms and gorgeous foliage for years to come. Remember, less is often more when it comes to these drought-tolerant beauties!

Do Delosperma Plants Attract Pollinators?

Delosperma plants, also known as ice plants, are very attractive to pollinators, especially bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.

Their bright, daisy-like flowers produce copious amounts of nectar, which is a major food source for these beneficial insects. Additionally, the flat, open flower faces are easy for pollinators to land on and access the nectar.

Here are some of the reasons why Delosperma plants are so attractive to pollinators:

Long bloom time: Delosperma plants typically bloom for several months, from late spring to early fall, providing a reliable source of food for pollinators throughout the season.

Variety of colors: Delosperma flowers come in a wide range of colors, including pink, purple, yellow, orange, and red. This variety of colors helps to attract a wider range of pollinators.

Easy to grow: Delosperma plants are relatively easy to care for, and they are tolerant of drought, heat, and poor soil. This makes them a good choice for gardeners who want to attract pollinators without having to do a lot of work.

If you are looking for a plant to add to your garden that will attract pollinators, Delosperma is a great option. These versatile plants are not only beautiful, but they also help to support the health of your local ecosystem.

Are There Any Common Pests Or Diseases That Affect Delosperma?

Delosperma, while generally considered low-maintenance and resilient, can face a few common pests and diseases. Here is a breakdown:

Pests:

Mealybugs: These fuzzy white insects suck plant juices, causing yellowing, stunting, and wilting. Look for their cottony masses in nooks and crannies.

Scale insects: These armored pests also sap plant fluids, leaving behind sticky residue. They come in various shapes and sizes, often resembling bumps or shells on the plant.

Slugs and snails: These slimy creatures munch on leaves and flowers, leaving ragged holes and slimy trails.

Vine weevils: Adults chew leaf margins, while their larvae feed on roots, potentially killing the plant.

Diseases:

Downy mildew: This fungal disease thrives in humid conditions, causing yellowing, stunting, and fuzzy white growth on leaves.

Leaf spot: Fungi or bacteria can cause brown or black spots on leaves, eventually leading to defoliation.

Rust: Orange or yellow powdery spots on leaves and stems indicate a fungal rust infection.

Crown and root rots: Overwatering can lead to fungal or bacterial rots, causing wilting and plant death.

Prevention and treatment:

Proper care: Good drainage, adequate sunlight, and infrequent watering are key to preventing most problems.

Physical removal: Handpick or dislodge insects with soapy water.

Insecticidal soap: For heavier infestations, use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control pests organically.

Fungicides: If fungal diseases appear, apply a fungicide labeled for succulents.

Improve drainage: For root rots, amend soil with sand or perlite and adjust watering habits.

Remember, early detection and prompt action are crucial for managing pests and diseases on your Delosperma. Most issues can be avoided with good care practices, providing your vibrant ice plants with a healthy and pest-free environment.

Can I Use Delosperma In Floral Arrangements?

Delosperma, or ice plant, can be a delightful addition to floral arrangements, adding pops of vibrant color and interesting textures. Here is why they are a great choice:

Versatility:

Blooms: Delosperma boasts a wide range of colors, from fiery pinks and oranges to cool lavenders and yellows. You can choose individual flower stems or clusters to match your color palette.

Foliage: The succulent foliage comes in various shades of green, some with hints of blue or gray. You can incorporate stems with or without blooms for added visual interest.

Habit: Trailing and low-growing varieties can cascade over the edges of arrangements, while bushier ones add body and dimension.

Low maintenance:

Long-lasting: Delosperma flowers are known for their staying power, lasting for several days in arrangements.

Minimal care: Their succulent nature makes them require minimal water or additional fussing.

Stems: Delosperma stems can be delicate, so handle them gently. You may want to use floral tape or support rings for stability in arrangements.

Here are some tips for using Delosperma in floral arrangements:

Pair them with contrasting textures: Combine Delosperma's smooth, fleshy blooms with soft ferns, airy grasses, or spiky succulents for a dynamic look.

Create a cascading effect: Let trailing varieties spill over the edges of containers or baskets for a whimsical touch.

Highlight their vibrant colors: Use them as pops of color against neutral backdrops or alongside complementary hues.

Get creative: Tuck individual blooms into boutonnières or corsages for a unique touch.

Delosperma's versatility and charm make them a wonderful addition to any floral arrangement. So, do not hesitate to experiment and let their sunny vibes and cheerful colors brighten your creations!

Is Delosperma Invasive?

The invasiveness of Delosperma, also known as ice plant, depends largely on the specific species and the local environment. Here is a breakdown:

Generally non-invasive:

Delosperma cooperi: This popular ornamental variety, with its smaller leaves and vibrant flowers, is considered non-invasive in most regions. It spreads moderately and rarely poses a threat to native plant communities.

Other selected cultivars: Some specifically bred cultivars are chosen for their controlled growth and lack of aggressive spreading. Check garden centers or plant nurseries for recommendations in your area.

Potentially invasive:

Delosperma litorale: This species, also known as coastal ice plant, can be highly invasive in coastal areas with sandy soils. It forms dense mats that displace native plants and disrupt ecosystems.

Other large-growing species: Some Delosperma varieties with robust growth habits may become invasive in certain regions, particularly if the climate and soil conditions are suitable for rapid spread.

Factors influencing invasiveness:

Climate: Delosperma thrives in warm, dry climates with well-draining soil. These conditions can favor its aggressive spread in some areas.

Native ecosystem: Regions with fragile native plant communities are more vulnerable to the disruptive effects of invasive species like Delosperma litorale.

Gardening practices: Overplanting or lack of maintenance can contribute to uncontrolled spread, even for less aggressive varieties.

Choose Delosperma cooperi or other non-invasive cultivars.

Check with your local garden center or conservation authority for invasive species lists and recommendations.

Plant Delosperma in well-contained areas, monitor its growth, and remove any unwanted offspring promptly.

By choosing the right species and practicing responsible gardening, you can enjoy the beauty of Delosperma while ensuring it does not harm the local ecosystem. Remember, responsible plant stewardship is crucial for preserving biodiversity and protecting native habitats.

When Is The Best Time To Divide Delosperma Plants?

The best time to divide Delosperma plants depends on your climate and the specific goals you have for dividing them:

Spring (ideal for most climates):

This is the ideal time for most climates, as it coincides with their active growth period. The warm temperatures and longer daylight hours promote faster recovery and establishment after division.

Dividing in spring allows new rosettes plenty of time to mature and strengthen before winter arrives.

This is also a good time to replant or share Delosperma with friends and neighbors.

Fall (suitable for warmer climates):

In warmer climates with mild winters, dividing Delosperma can also be done in the fall. This is especially true for species with shorter bloom times that finish flowering earlier in the season.

Ensure sufficient time for new roots to establish before the ground freezes. If winters are harsh in your area, It is safer to wait until spring.

Other factors to consider:

Flowering: Avoid dividing Delosperma while they are in full bloom, as it can stress the plants and reduce flowering in the following season.

Weather: Choose a mild day with moderate temperatures and light cloud cover for dividing. Avoid dividing during extreme heat or drought.

Plant health: Only divide healthy Delosperma plants that are showing vigorous growth. Divide overcrowded or struggling plants to rejuvenate them.

Additional tips:

Water the plant thoroughly a few days before dividing to loosen the soil and make digging easier.

Use a sharp spade or knife to carefully separate the rosettes, minimizing damage to the roots.

Plant the divided sections immediately in well-draining soil and water them well.

Keep the newly divided plants out of direct sunlight for a few days until they settle in.

By following these guidelines and choosing the right time for your climate, you can successfully divide your Delosperma plants and enjoy their vibrant blooms for years to come.

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Delosperma

Delosperma 'Fire Spinner' ('P0001S') (30)ct Flat

Delosperma

Delosperma cooperi (3.5 inch pot)

Delosperma

Delosperma cooperi (4) 1-gallons

Delosperma

Delosperma GRANITA Raspberry (30)ct Flat

Delosperma

Delosperma Jewel of Desert 'Garnet' PP23471 (10)ct Flat

Delosperma

Delosperma Jewel of Desert 'Opal' PP27056 (10)ct Flat

Delosperma

Delosperma Jewel of Desert 'Peridot' PP23566 (10)ct Flat

Delosperma

Delosperma RED MOUNTAIN Flame (30)ct Flat

Delosperma

Delosperma 'Fire Spinner' ('P0001S') (30)ct Flat

Delosperma

Delosperma cooperi (3.5 inch pot)

Delosperma

Delosperma cooperi (4) 1-gallons

Delosperma

Delosperma GRANITA Raspberry (30)ct Flat

Delosperma

Delosperma Jewel of Desert 'Garnet' PP23471 (10)ct Flat

Delosperma

Delosperma Jewel of Desert 'Opal' PP27056 (10)ct Flat

Delosperma

Delosperma Jewel of Desert 'Peridot' PP23566 (10)ct Flat

Delosperma

Delosperma RED MOUNTAIN Flame (30)ct Flat